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1. Stage One: lightest level of sleep; pulse slows, muscles relax, breathing uneven and brain waves irregular; awakened you'd report you were just drifting; lasts up to 10 minutes.

Stage Two: brain waves shift from low amplitude, high frequency waves to high amplitude, low frequency waves; eyes roll from side to side; lasts 30 minutes.

Stage Three: large amplitude waves sweep brain every second or so.

Stage Four: deepest sleep, difficult to wake up from; regular delta waves occur more than 50% of time; talking out loud, sleepwalking, bedwetting can occur in this stage.

REM sleep: a stage of sleep (past the fourth stage) characterized by rapid eye movement, a high level of brain activity, a deep relaxation of the muscles, and dreaming; face and fingers twitch; adrenal and sexual hormones rise in blood; large muscles are paralyzed; brain waves resemble a fully awake person; lasts 15 minutes (early at night) to 45 minutes (late at night); after this REM stage, a person regresses back into stage four; cycle repeats every 90 minutes or so.

*(Stages One through Four are non-REM sleep which is quiet sleep)*

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