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The human respiratory system is designed for efficient gas exchange, allowing for the intake of oxygen and the expulsion of carbon dioxide, which supports high metabolic activity and energy production. In contrast, a fish respiratory system utilizes gills to extract oxygen from water, allowing fish to thrive in aquatic environments where oxygen levels can be lower. Both systems are highly specialized for their respective environments, enabling each organism to maximize oxygen uptake and maintain metabolic functions effectively. This adaptation illustrates the diversity of life and the evolutionary solutions to respiratory challenges in different habitats.

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1w ago

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