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How is lymphedema diagnosed?
In 90% of the cases, lymphedema is diagnosed through observations, measurements, and symptoms. The remaining 10% require the use of more complex diagnostic tests such as lymphoscintigraphy. Lymphoscintigraphy is a technique.
What is primary lymphedema?
Primary lymphedema occurs without any obvious cause, and is thought to be the result of an underdeveloped or inefficient lymph system. In some cases, it may be hereditary. Swelling may be present at birth of soon after - Lymphedema Congenita; can occur in before the age of 35 - Lymphedema Praecox; or develop after age 35 - Lymphedema Tarda. Primary lymphedema is more common in females and occurs more often in the lower extremities. Primary lymphedema has been estimated to occur in about one in six thousand people, more often in females than in males (Dale, 1985). Age of onset tends to be similar within families. Primary lymphedema can be present from birth (congenital lymphedema), symptoms can begin at the time of puberty (lymphedema praecox), or onset can occur in adulthood (lymphedema tarda) (Lewis and Wald, 1984). Primary lymphedema seems to be inherited in several different ways. Milroy's and Meige's Disease are two forms of primary lymphedema that tend to show swelling below the waist and are dominantly inherited in some families. Milroy's Disease (congenital lyphedema) is characterized by swelling present from around the time of birth. Meige Disease, also known as lymphedema praecox, may appear suddenly around the time of puberty (Wheeler et al., 1981). When the first signs of swelling appear after age 35, this condition is called lymphedema tarda. A recessive form of lymphedema has also been described, as well as lymphedema in association with other traits. Except for genes on the sex chromosomes, both men and women have two copies of each gene. If only one changed copy of a gene causes a condition, the condition will be inherited in what is called a dominant pattern. If an individual has a dominant condition such as Milroy's or Meige's Disease, the chance of passing the gene to a child is 1 in 2 or 50% with each pregnancy. These odds are the same as getting "heads" in a coin toss.Dominant disorders are ones that run from generation to generation or are passed along through the family. If a person has the gene for a dominant form of primary lymphedema, there is usually a 50% or 1 in 2 chance of passing that gene on to his or her children. However, not everyone with the gene for this form of lymphedema will actually develop symptoms. Therefore, even if a child does not inherit lymphedema from a parent, he or she may still have inherited the gene and pass the gene that causes lymphedema on to a child. Although we do not yet understand why this "reduced penetrance" sometimes occurs, it is more common in men. In other words, a brother would be less likely than his sister to have symptoms of lymphedema even if they both inherit the same lymphedema gene. We hope a new understanding of the genetic basis of inherited lymphedema will provide insights into its treatment and contribute to early identification of individuals at risk.
What is the abnormal condition of lymph?
There are number of different terms that will fit this but the most common is lymphedema.
What are the common ailments of the circulatory system and their symptoms?
The most common ailment of the circulatory system is atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries. This condition can lead to heart attack or stroke. Sometimes there are no symptoms, but when the problem is severe it typically causes symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, weakness, nausea, and sweating. The second most common circulatory disease is hypertension, or high blood pressure. High blood pressure is very often without symptoms and has been called 'the silent killer', so it is important to get regular blood pressure checks.
Lymphedema Can it be hereditary?
Yes, lymphedema can be hereditary. This is also known as congenital lymphedema. For more see. www.compressionpumps.com
What are the different stages of lymphedema?
The stages of lymphedema is Stage 0 and this stage has no swelling or signs. Stage 1 is visible swelling. Stage 2 and 3, the disease changes the tissues and infections are common.
It can be caused by cancer treatments burns or trauma?
secondary lymphedema
When can lymphedema occur after a mastectomy?
Lymphedema can occur at any time after a mastectomy, but it is more likely to develop within the first few years post-surgery. However, some people may not experience symptoms of lymphedema until many years after their mastectomy. It is important to monitor for signs of swelling and seek treatment if needed.
How long is lymphedema treated?
Lymphedema is typically a chronic condition that requires ongoing management rather than a one-time treatment. Treatment for lymphedema often involves a combination of techniques such as manual lymphatic drainage, compression therapy, exercise, skin care, and lifestyle modifications. The duration of treatment varies depending on the individual's specific needs and response to therapy, but it is usually long-term and focused on controlling symptoms and preventing complications. Regular monitoring and adjustments to the treatment plan may be necessary to effectively manage lymphedema over time.
Could you die from lymphedema?
Lymphedema can be deadly if it is not treated. It can be treated using compression pumps and compression hosiery like this:http://www.vitalitymedical.com/Catalog/Lymphedema-Pumps-1169-.html
Could you die from having lymphedema?
Lymphedema can be deadly if it is not treated. It can be treated using compression pumps and compression hosiery like this:http://www.vitalitymedical.com/Catalog/Lymphedema-Pumps-1169-.html
Is this lymphedema life threatning?
Lymphedema is not typically life-threatening. However, if left untreated, it can lead to complications such as cellulitis or lymphangiosarcoma, which can be serious. It is important to manage lymphedema with proper care and treatment to prevent these complications.
