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there are 3 main component of immunity which helps to maintain the innate immunity. these are-

1. anatomical barrier such as skin, mucosal membrane, conjuntiva

2. physiological barrier such as fever, Ph, oxygen tension etcf.

3. phagocytosis which is performed by W.B.C.

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What is innate defenses mean?

Innate defenses refer to the body's natural, non-specific immune response mechanisms that act quickly to defend against pathogens without prior exposure or memory of the specific invader. These defenses include physical barriers, such as the skin and mucous membranes, as well as cellular components like white blood cells and inflammation. Innate defenses provide an immediate first line of defense against infections.


What is the difference between innate and adaptive defenses?

Innate defenses are the body's first line of defense against pathogens and are non-specific, meaning they target any foreign invader. Adaptive defenses are more specific and target particular pathogens, developing over time as the body is exposed to different threats. Innate defenses are always present and ready to act, while adaptive defenses take time to develop but provide long-lasting immunity.


What is the second line of defence against pathogens?

The first and second lines of defense are both components of innate immunity, that is defenses that are present at birth. The job of the first line of defense is to keep microbes out of the body. They include the skin, mucous membranes and their secretions and the normal flora. The second line of defense is activated once the microbe gets into the body. The second line of defense includes white blood cells (which "eat" invading microbes), inflammation (which is used to isolate the microbes and facilitate tissue repair), fever (which inhibits replication of microbes and enhances WBC performance), and antimicrobial substances.


Is innate immunity found in mammals?

Yes, innate immunity is found in mammals. It is the first line of defense against pathogens and is characterized by non-specific responses that are present from birth. Innate immunity includes physical barriers, such as the skin, as well as cellular and chemical defenses that help protect the body from infections.


What are the activities in second line servicing of aircraft?

Second line servicing includes all servicing of air craft components and systems laid down in servicing instructions.


What is your body's second line of defense?

Your body's third line of defense is the specific defenses, these defenses are called the immune response.


What was the name of Line of defenses along the French Border?

Maggot Line


Which line of immune defense was broken in his immune system when infected?

When an individual is infected, the first line of immune defense, which includes physical barriers like the skin and mucous membranes, is often breached. This allows pathogens to enter the body, where they can interact with the second line of defense, including innate immune responses such as inflammation and phagocytosis. If these defenses are overwhelmed or compromised, the adaptive immune response may also be activated. Thus, the initial breach typically occurs at the level of the physical barriers.


The line of defenses along the French border with Germany was called the?

The Maginot Line


Innate immunity is found in?

Innate immunity is found in all multicellular organisms and is the first line of defense against pathogens. It includes physical barriers like the skin, as well as cellular components like macrophages and natural killer cells, and proteins like cytokines and complement proteins. Unlike adaptive immunity, innate immunity provides immediate, non-specific protection.


What are your body's first-line defenses against pathogens in general?

Your skin is the first line of defense.


What is your third line of defense?

Your body's third line of defense is specific defenses, such as the immune response.