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Down syndrome is a common genetic variation which usually causes delay in physical, intellectual and language development.The exact causes of the chromosomal rearrangement and primary prevention of Down syndrome are currently unknown. Down syndrome is one of the leading clinical causes of cognitive delay in the world - it is not related to race, nationality, religion or socio-economic status. There are approximately 1/4 million families in the United States affected by Down syndrome.

There is wide variation in mental abilities, behavior and physical development in individuals with Down syndrome. Each individual has his/her own unique personality, capabilities and talents.

We just don't know, at an early age, in exactly which ways Down syndrome may affect a child. She may be really good at cognitive activities, but have significant delays in movement… thereby falling behind her peers in playground and paper-and-pencil activities. He may be fairly good at gross motor, excelling in sports. Ocular control may be an area of need, or may be perfect. Language may be good, or may need lots of work. However, one thing we know for certain… babies are are babies first...the most important things that parents of babies with Down syndrome can do are exactly those things that all parents do. You know: they cuddle, feed, sing and love.

In adulthood, many persons with Down syndrome hold jobs, live independently and enjoy recreational opportunities in their communities.

ndsccenter.org/wp-content/uploads//2010/10/firstcall_new_final.pdf

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