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Why should Marfan syndrome sufferers never smoke?
Smoking is particularly harmful for Marfan patients because it increases their risk of emphysema.
Can people with Marfan syndrome fly in an airplane?
Yes. A person with Marfan syndrome should have no problem flying in a commercial aircraft. Flights in an unpressurized aircraft are not recommended though, because the changes in altitude can cause a collapsed lung (pneumothorax), a particular risk for people with Marfan syndrome.
What are the chances that a pregnant woman with Marfan syndrome will pass the condition on to her child?
A pregnant woman with Marfan should also receive genetic counseling regarding the 50% risk of having a child with the syndrome.
Can a person die from Marfan Sydrome?
Yes, a person with Marfan syndrome can die from complications associated with the condition. Marfan syndrome affects connective tissue, which can lead to serious cardiovascular issues, such as aortic aneurysms or dissections. These complications can be life-threatening if not monitored and treated appropriately. Regular medical check-ups and management are crucial for individuals with Marfan syndrome to reduce the risk of severe outcomes.
Why are Marfan syndrome patients especially at risk from sleep apnea?
In patients with Marfan, obstructive sleep apnea is caused by the unusual flexibility of the tissues lining the patient's airway. This disturbed breathing pattern increases the risk of aortic dissection.
Does Marfan Snydrome effect life expectancy?
Marfan syndrome can result in sudden death due to increased risk for aortic dissection or aneurysm when undiagnosed or untreated. If diagnosed and managed early, patients can have a normal life expectancy.
What are pregnant women with Marfan syndrome treated with?
Women with Marfan were once advised not to become pregnant because of the risk of aortic enlargement or dissection. The development of beta-blockers and echocardiograms, however, allows doctors now to monitor patients throughout pregnancy.
What tests for glaucoma should be given to patients with Marfan syndrome?
Because patients with Marfan are at increased risk of glaucoma, they should have the fluid pressure inside the eye measured every year as part of an eye examination. Glaucoma can be treated with medications or with surgery.
Can marfans syndrome kill me?
Yes, Marfan syndrome can lead to life-threatening complications, particularly involving the cardiovascular system. The most serious risk is aortic dissection or rupture, which can occur when the aorta becomes weakened and dilated. Regular monitoring and management by healthcare professionals can help mitigate these risks and improve life expectancy for those with the condition. If you have concerns about Marfan syndrome, it's essential to discuss them with a medical professional.
What drugs are given to Marfan syndrome patients to slow down aortic enlargement?
A Marfan patient may be given drugs called beta-blockers to slow down the rate of aortic enlargement and decrease the risk of dissection by lowering the blood pressure and decreasing the forcefulness of the heartbeat.
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What evaluation can be used to detect prenatal Marfan syndrome?
Similarly, there is no reliable prenatal test, although some physicians have used ultrasound to try to determine the length of fetal limbs in at-risk pregnancies.
