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In order:

  • mouth
  • pharynx
  • esophagus
  • stomach
  • small intestine
  • large intestine
  • rectum

In a mammal, the food passes through a canal called the alimentary canal. The process of digestion begins in the mouth. From the mouth, it moves to the pharynx, down to the esophagus, and into the stomach.

Here, it'll stay as long as it is necessary, then it will move down to the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.

This is where many enzymes are secreted by the pancreas and gets broken down. It then moves down to the other two parts of the small intestine, jejunum and ileum (in that order). Here, the enzymes will continue to break macromolecules down, while villi will take nutrients out for your body to use.

This "soup" of mostly digested food is then taken to the large intestine, where most of its water will be taken out. As it moves through three parts of large intestine, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, and finally to the sigmoid colon, water is taken out so that you won't have diarrhea all the time. The remaining substance is dumped out through your anus.

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9y ago

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