For quick absorption.
rubbing causes rapid release.... the main idea of giving insulin or anticoagulants is to have a sustained and slow release... Dr.Arun petla MBBS cicindri@gmail.com
A needle may bend during an insulin injection due to improper technique, such as using a needle that is too short for the injection site or applying excessive pressure. Additionally, injecting into a muscle rather than subcutaneous tissue can cause the needle to bend. Using needles that are designed for insulin injections and ensuring proper technique can help minimize this issue.
When you have diabetes like me, you have no insulin in your body or you just don't have enough.So by giving the insulin injection you get it in your body.Remember diabetes is for life.The most common insulin injections for type 1 diabetes is Lantus and Novorapid.
When giving SubQ injections you 'do NOT' aspirate. I am a nursing student and we have been taught not to apirate insulin as it is only going into the SQ layer which only has tiny capillaries and will do no significant damage if hit. The rules for insulin injection are as follows: *if you can pinch an inch, inject at 45 degrees, if you can pinch 2 inches, inject at 90 degrees *keep bevel up, do not aspirate, do not massage (alters absorption rate) *used mixed insulins within 5 minutes *for rapid-acting and short-acting insulins, have FOOD IN SIGHT
GENERALLY, THE INJECTION IS GIVEN AT 450 angle....... but also depends upon the site of an administration. Subcutaneous are given at 150-180 angle and, intramuscular can be given at an angle of 450 or, 900.
A 90 degree angle is recommended but for obese patient the critical factor is for the Sc to be administered ti the fatty tissue and not the muscle of just under the epidermis.
Here are some tips for giving a dog an insulin shot: Make sure to have the insulin and syringe ready. Choose a consistent time and location for the injection. Hold the syringe with the needle facing up and remove any air bubbles. Pinch the skin to create a fold and insert the needle at a 45-degree angle. Push the plunger to inject the insulin slowly. Remove the needle and apply gentle pressure to the injection site. Reward your dog with a treat or praise to make the experience positive.
The Z-track injection technique involves displacing the skin and subcutaneous tissue to create a zigzag path for the needle. First, the skin is pulled laterally (to the side) to one side of the injection site, and the needle is inserted deeply into the muscle at a 90-degree angle. After injecting the medication, the needle is withdrawn while holding the skin in place, and then the skin is released. This method helps prevent the medication from leaking into the subcutaneous tissue and minimizes irritation.
Avoids first pass effect in the liver and there is high bioavailability of the drug in the body. "Some medications are best administered into the subcutaneous tissue by a needle. This route has the advantage of almost complete absorption, providing the patient's circulation is good; therefore an accurate measure of the amount of the drug absorption is possible. Medicines administered in this manner are not affected by gastric disturbances (although it should be remembered that the medicines may themselves cause gastrointestinal disturbances), nor is their administration dependent upon the consciousness or rationality of the patient."
Hydroxocobalamin is typically administered via intramuscular or intravenous injection, and giving it subcutaneously may lead to inconsistent absorption, potentially reducing its effectiveness. Additionally, subcutaneous injection can increase the risk of local irritation, inflammation, or tissue necrosis at the injection site. It is important to follow proper administration guidelines to ensure the medication works as intended. Always consult a healthcare professional for appropriate routes of administration.
The recommended dosage and administration schedule for once a day insulin for dogs with diabetes typically involves giving the insulin injection once a day at the same time each day. The specific dosage will depend on the individual dog's weight and insulin needs, and should be determined by a veterinarian. It is important to follow the veterinarian's instructions carefully and monitor the dog's blood sugar levels regularly.
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