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1. The All-or-None Law states that the impulse is independent of the properties of the stimulus which started it. As long as the nerve cell is stimulated by an impulse of a certain minimal strength, it makes no difference how strong the exciting impulse is - just as a match or a blowtorch produces the same reaction in a fuse. It either fires or does not and there are no shades in between. The nerve impulse remains at the same strength as it travels along the nerve fiber, just as the spark remains at the same intensity as it moves along the fuse. The reason for this is evident in what has been said about a stimulus releasing energy in the fiber. It does not contribute energy.

Impulse size and speed: The nerve impulse varies with the size of the fiber. (It is proportional to the square of the fiber's diameter.

The size of the nerve impulse also depends on the condition of the fiber - being altered if drugged, deprived of oxygen, fatigued or in an abnormal state.

2. The Frequency Principle states that there are more impulses per second with the stronger stimulus than with the weaker stimulus. A stronger stimulus produces impulses more frequently than the weaker stimulus. The frequency of nerve impulses is thus a function of the intensity of the stimulus.

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13y ago

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