costal cartilage.
No, not all ribs directly articulate with the sternum. Ribs 1 to 7 directly articulate with the sternum, while ribs 8 to 10 indirectly articulate with the sternum through the costal cartilages of the ribs above them. Ribs 11 and 12 are floating ribs that do not articulate with the sternum at all.
The clavicles and ribs are lateral to the sternum. Both bones articulate with the breastbone.
Floating ribs (ribs 11 and 12) do not articulate with the sternum directly but are attached only to the thoracic vertebrae in the back. They are considered "floating" because they lack an attachment to the sternum or cartilage.
There are 12 pairs of ribs that articulate with the thoracic vertebrae, one per vertebra. The upper 7 pairs of ribs articulate directly with the sternum, either via their own costal cartilage or the cartilage of the rib above. Ribs 8-10 articulate indirectly with the sternum through a shared cartilage, while ribs 11 and 12 are floating ribs that do not connect to the sternum.
True ribs
The sternum and ribs belong to the axial skeleton.
The ribs articulate with the thoracic vertebrae.
sternum
The sternum.
12 pairs of ribs and 25 in the sternem
sternum and ribs
According to Ross and Wilson Anatomy and Physiology, 2 pairs