Chlamydia, or chlamydia infection, is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by Chlamydia trachomatis (C. trachomatis), a bacterium that only infects humans. Although we usually think of the sexually transmitted disease (STD), chlamydial infection refers to infection caused by any species of the Chlamydiaceae bacterial family.
Chlamydia is a common infectious cause of genital and eye diseases in humans. It is the leading bacterial STI worldwide.
Chlamydia trachomatis is the scientific name for the bacteria that causes chlamydia.
Chlamydia trachomatis is a bacteria.
CT is often used as the abbreviation for Chlamydia trachomatis, the bacteria that causes chlamydia.
Trachoma is caused by infection with the bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis.
Chlamydia is a eubacteria. Most bacteria are eubacteria unless the bacteria live in extreme environments.
There are three subtypes of Chlamydia trachomatis that each cause different diseases. One causes endemic trachoma, the leading cause of blindness in the developing world. One causes the STD known as chlamydia. The third causes the STD known as lymphogranuloma venereum.
Chlamydia trachomatis, the bacteria the causes the STD known as chlamydia is carried only by humans. It infects and reproduces in columnar epithelium, the kind of tissue found in the urethra, cervix, throat, rectum, and conjunctiva.
Trachomatis is not the same as trichomonas. Chlamydia trachomatis is a bacterial STD, and trichomonas vaginalis is a protozoal STD.
A baby gets infected in the lungs with chlamydia trachomatis, the germ that causes the STD known as chlamydia, by being infected during vaginal birth. Adults do not get chlamydia trachomatis in their lungs. However, a different bacteria, Chlamydia pneumonia, is a common cause of bronchitis and pneumonia in children and adults. This infection is not sexually transmitted. A person infected with Chlamydia pneumonia has inflammation of the air passageways inside the lungs. Chlamydia pneumonia causes about 1 out of 10 cases of pneumonia in the US. The illness responds well to treatment with antibiotics.
Chlamydia is a bacteria; it has no rationale.
Chlamydia can affect the cervix, urethra, epididymis, uterus, fallopian tubes, testes, rectum, throat, and conjunctiva. Chlamydia trachomatis can also affect the lungs of babies born to an infected woman.
Chlamydia trachomatis, the bacterium that causes the STD known as chlamydia, does not affect any animal other than humans. Other types of chlamydia, such as Chlamydia psittaci, affect animals.