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Air stops moving into the lungs when the air pressure inside the lung is equal to the pressure of the air outside the body (the atmospheric pressure). The body creates negative air pressure inside the lungs by moving the diaphragm down and the chest wall out. This expands the volume of the lungs, creating negative air pressure, and air rushes in to fill the lungs.

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16y ago

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What gas enters the blood during inspiration?

Oxygen is the gas that enters the blood during inspiration. It is taken into the lungs from the outside air and then diffuses into the blood vessels in the lungs.


Why intrathoracic decreases during inspiration?

During inspiration, the diaphragm contracts, moving downward, and the external intercostal muscles contract, moving the ribcage upward and outward. These actions increase the thoracic volume, causing the intrathoracic pressure to decrease. This decrease in pressure creates a pressure gradient that allows air to flow into the lungs.


What do you call air moving through the respiratory tract during inspiration?

During inspiration, air moving through the respiratory tract is called inhalation. This process involves the diaphragm and rib muscles contracting to expand the chest cavity, allowing air to enter the lungs.


What signalled the end of inspiration and the beginning of expiration?

The end of inspiration is signalled by the relaxation of the diaphragm and the external intercostal muscles. This causes the lungs to passively recoil, leading to expiration.


What happens during inspiration and expiration?

During inspiration, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract, expanding the chest cavity and allowing air to rush into the lungs. During expiration, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax, causing the chest cavity to decrease in size and air to be pushed out of the lungs.


Period of breathing when air leaves the lungs?

Inspiration.


How does the expansion of the chest wall expand the lungs during inspiration?

the air goes up to the chest cavity. Hope this helps you!


What is the interval between expiration and inspiration?

The interval between expiration (breathing out) and inspiration (breathing in) is called the respiratory cycle. During this cycle, the lungs expand and contract to allow air to move in and out of the body.


Moving muscles in order to make air flow into and out of the lungs?

The term for moving muscles in order to make air flow into and out of the lungs is breathing. The main muscle that moves is the diaphragm, which sits just below the lungs and causes air to flow in and out as it contracts and expands.


What muscle is the prime mover of inspiration?

The diaphragm is the prime mover of inspiration, as it contracts and flattens during inhalation, creating a vacuum in the chest cavity that allows air to be drawn into the lungs.


When air passes out of the lungs it is inspiration?

When air passes through your lungs it is called respiration.


When does inspiration occur?

when atmospheric pressure is greater than the pressure within the lungs, inspiration occur.