Genetic defects or an infection or disease in the mother during pregnancy are among the causes of congenital cataracts.
baby will have congenital cataracts.
The major causes of blindness are injuries to the eyes, brain damage, birth defects, and congenital weaknesses of the eyes or optic nerve. Some conditions such as cataracts and glaucoma (high interior pressure) will eventually cause blindness.
Polar cataract is a type of cataract that typically occurs at the poles of the lens, specifically the anterior or posterior regions. It is characterized by a localized opacification of the lens and can affect vision. The causes of polar cataracts can include congenital factors, trauma, or exposure to certain environmental conditions, but they are often associated with genetic predispositions or developmental anomalies. In some cases, polar cataracts may also be linked to metabolic conditions or systemic diseases.
There is only one "type" of cataract, which is a clouding of the eye's lens. Though this is true, cataracts can be divided into classifications based on cause (age-related, traumatic, congenital, etc.), opacity, location, and so forth.
congenital disease
cataracts
Cataracts are most commonly associated with aging, typically developing in individuals over the age of 60. However, they can occur earlier due to factors such as genetics, diabetes, prolonged exposure to UV radiation, or trauma to the eye. In rare cases, congenital cataracts can be present at birth or develop in childhood. Regular eye check-ups can help detect cataracts early, regardless of age.
congenital anomalies/malformations
Congenital abnormality like Trisomy 13.
drug, alcohol
A generally healthy breed, although some are prone to hip dysplasia, hereditary cataracts, allergies to grass and congenital heart disease or mange.
Congenital myopathy causes loss of muscle tone and muscle weakness in infancy and delayed motor skills, such as walking, later in childhood.