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Cystine crystals in the urine are primarily caused by a genetic disorder known as cystinuria, which affects the kidneys' ability to reabsorb cystine, an amino acid. This leads to elevated levels of cystine in the urine, where it can precipitate and form crystals. Factors such as dehydration and urinary pH can also influence the formation of cystine crystals. Individuals with cystinuria are at an increased risk for kidney stone formation due to these crystals.

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1mo ago

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What is cystinuria?

Cystinuria is an inborn error of amino acid transport that results in the defective absorption by the kidneys of the amino acid called cystine. The name means "cystine in the urine."


What normal crystal do cystine crystals resemble?

Cystine crystals resemble hexagonal crystals, similar to those of quartz or snowflakes. They usually appear as colorless, six-sided prisms or tablets under a microscope.


What is the birth name of Cystine Carreon?

Cystine Carreon's birth name is Cystine Recto Pacis.


What is the diagnosis for cystinura?

When the urine contains extremely high amounts of cystine, yellow-brown hexagonal crystals are visible when a sample is examined under the microscope.


What is the diagnosis for cystinuria?

When the urine contains extremely high amounts of cystine, yellow-brown hexagonal crystals are visible when a sample is examined under the microscope.


Is cystine considered a hydrophobic amino acid?

Yes, cystine is considered a hydrophobic amino acid.


What are Abnormal crystal urine?

when kidney is not working well


When was Cystine Carreon born?

Cystine Carreon was born on September 5, 1973, in Quezon City, Philippines.


What causes Amorphous sediment in urine?

Amorphous sediment in urine are things like crystal phosphates, uric acid stones or calcium stones that are found in the urine. Certain amorphous sediment found in urine is normal. The cause of amorphous sediment depends on the type of sediment. For instance, uric acid stones can be caused from not drinking enough liquids.


What are causes for crystal in urine?

Crystals in urine can form due to several factors, including dehydration, which concentrates the urine and promotes crystal formation. Dietary factors, such as high intake of certain minerals (like calcium or oxalate) or low fluid intake, can also contribute. Additionally, underlying medical conditions, such as kidney stones, metabolic disorders, or urinary tract infections, may lead to the presence of crystals. The type of crystals can vary based on pH levels and specific substances in the urine.


What causes no urine?

Dehydration


What causes loss of glucose in the urine?

Insulin affects the concentration of glucose in the urine.