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What are the key differences between tetany and tetanus, and how can they be distinguished from each other?
Tetany is a condition characterized by involuntary muscle contractions due to low levels of calcium in the blood, while tetanus is a bacterial infection that causes severe muscle stiffness and spasms. Tetany is typically caused by low calcium levels, while tetanus is caused by the bacteria Clostridium tetani. Tetany can be distinguished from tetanus by the presence of muscle twitching and spasms in tetany, while tetanus is characterized by more severe muscle stiffness and spasms.
Tetany resulting from uncontrolled muscle spasms may indicate a malfunction of the?
parathyroid gland
A deficiency of this hormone causes hypocalcemic tetany?
Obviously,deficiency of PTH causes hypocalcaemic tetany as PTH is one of the most important regulator in maintainance of the cocentration of plasma Ca++.It increases the rate of bone resorption through potentiation of osteoclastic activity.It also increases the reabsorption of Ca++ from DCT through recruitment of more TRPV-5 channels.So,if due to any cause there is gross injury in parathyroids(mostly occurs during performing thyroidectomy operation),there is hypothyroidism followed by marked hypocalcaemia resultig in hypocalcaemic tetany.
What is the medical term meaning abnormal condition characterized by periodic painful muscle spasms and tremors?
Tetany is the condition of periodic painful muscle spasms and tremors.Parkinsons disease
A deficiency of this gland causes hypocalcemic tetany?
Parathyroid
Name of disease which causes muscle stiffness?
tetany
What gland does tetany affect?
Tetany affects the parathyroid gland, which is responsible for producing parathyroid hormone (PTH). Low levels of PTH can lead to a disruption in calcium and phosphate balance in the body, resulting in symptoms like muscle spasms and cramps.
What causes tetany?
it occurs when the PARATHYROID HOROMONE (PTH) falls to low.
What is it called when an uncontrollable muscle spasm due to overactive neurons caused by lack of calcium?
This condition is called tetany, which is characterized by involuntary muscle contractions caused by decreased levels of calcium in the blood. It can result in symptoms such as muscle twitching, cramps, and spasms.
What does tetany mean?
tetanyˈtɛt(ə)ni/nouna condition marked by intermittent muscular spasms, caused by malfunction of the parathyroid glands and a consequent deficiency of calcium.
What hormone causes tetany?
it occurs when the PARATHYROID HOROMONE (PTH) falls to low.
What causes nerve irritability and painful muscle cramps from having hypocalcemia?
Tetany
