Disorders of sleep in patients with LBD typically can include impairment of rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep; REM sleep behavior disorder causes vivid and frightening dreams. Patients may also exhibit loss of muscle tone or cataplexy
Psychotherapy is recommended for patients with sleep disorders associated with other mental disorders. In many cases the patient's scores on the Beck or Zung inventories will suggest the appropriate direction of treatment.
Some patients with chronic neurological conditions like Parkinson's disease or Huntington's disease may develop sleep disorders. Sleep disorders have also been associated with viral encephalitis, brain disease, and hypo- or hyperthyroidism.
Parasomnias are primary sleep disorders in which the patient's behavior is affected by specific sleep stages or transitions between sleeping and waking.
The prognosis depends on the specific disorder. Children usually outgrow sleep disorders. Kleine-Levin syndrome usually get better around age 40. Narcolepsy is a life-long disorder. prognosis for primary sleep disorders is affected by many things.
Pediatricians estimate that 20-30% of children have difficulties with sleep that are serious enough to disturb their families.
Minor sleep disorders can be treated with over the counter sleep aids, but more serious disorders are treatable with melatonin.
Patients with sleep disorders may also find cognitive-behavioral therapy a useful treatment for insomnia.
Charles Pollak has written: 'The encyclopedia of sleep and sleep disorders' -- subject(s): Encyclopedias, Sleep disorders, Sleep
An anesthesiologist puts patients to sleep for procedures.
A doctor who specializes in sleep and sleep disorders
Ronald Attanasio has written: 'Dental management of sleep disorders' -- subject(s): Sleep disorders, Sleep apnea syndromes, Sleep Apnea Syndromes, Bruxism, Therapy, Diagnosis, Dentistry, Sleep Bruxism, Methods 'Dental management of sleep disorders'
There are a variety of sleep disorders that cause fatigue, including insomnia, hypersomnia, sleep apnea , and restless legs syndrome.