The "railings" that you are referring to are properly known as rales. Rales is the medical term used for a rattling, crackling or clicking sound heard in the lungs with a stethoscope, while the patient breaths. These sounds are almost always heard while the patient is breathing in, as opposed to wheezes, which are usually heard when the patient breaths out.
Hearing rales most often indicates infection or other disorder that causes fluid accumulation in the lower part of the lungs. Asthma, on the other hand, is characterized by wheezes, though it too can be accompanied by rales in certain cases.
My advice - always get a clarification from your physician the moment you don't understand something!
it can be lung cancer
Both crackles and crepitation are abnormal breath sounds heard during auscultation. Crackles are discontinuous, brief, popping sounds usually heard during inspiration, indicative of fluid in the lungs. Crepitation is a coarse, crackling sensation often felt when rubbing bone ends together, frequently occurring in joints affected by arthritis.
Bibasal crackles are abnormal lung sounds heard during auscultation, typically indicative of fluid in the alveoli or inflammation in the lungs. They are often described as a series of short, popping sounds and are most commonly heard at the base of the lungs. These crackles can be associated with various conditions, including pneumonia, congestive heart failure, and pulmonary fibrosis. Their presence often suggests impaired gas exchange and may warrant further medical evaluation.
When the lung rubs against the chest wall, it creates friction and a rubbing sound. When there is fluid in the lungs, crackles are heard.
The sound that indicates fluid in the lower airways is typically described as "crackles" or "rales." These are abnormal lung sounds that can be heard during auscultation and are often associated with conditions like pneumonia or pulmonary edema. Crackles result from the opening of small airways and alveoli that have been collapsed or filled with fluid. They are characterized by a popping or bubbling quality.
You listen to both bases for signs of basal pulmonary oedema with the patient sitting up, presenting as crackles or rales.
No, depending on the person's current condition, there may be wheezing, crackles, rales, etc. In emphysema, though, lung sounds can become very diminished.
Chest pain; coughing; spitting up phlegm; wheezing, crackles, or rales; shortness of breath; and possibly fever or other constitutional symptoms. Any or all of these may be present.
In a dehydrated patient, lung sounds may be decreased or diminished due to reduced air movement in the lungs. This can result in faint or barely audible breath sounds on auscultation. Dehydration can also lead to thickening of lung secretions, which may produce crackles or rales.
Listening to your chest can reveal important insights about your heart and lung health. Abnormal sounds, such as wheezing, crackles, or irregular heartbeats, may indicate underlying medical conditions that require attention. Regular self-assessment can help you detect issues early, prompting timely medical intervention. Overall, being attuned to your body's signals fosters better health awareness and proactive care.
the popping or the crackling sound of the lungs that is heart during inspiration or expiration(more common) while listening through a stethescope.these crepitations can either be coarse or fine. coarse crepitations are usually seen due to fluid in the lungs whereas fine crepitations are due to fibrosis,mainly.
Smokers' lungs often produce distinctive sounds during auscultation, such as coarse crackles or wheezing due to inflammation and mucus buildup in the airways. These sounds can indicate chronic bronchitis or other respiratory conditions associated with smoking. Additionally, diminished breath sounds may be present if there is significant lung damage. Overall, the lung sounds can reflect a variety of pathologies related to prolonged tobacco use.