pleural rub
When air enters the pleural spaces, it can lead to a condition called pneumothorax. This disrupts the pressure balance necessary for proper lung expansion, causing the lung to collapse partially or completely. Symptoms may include shortness of breath, chest pain, and a rapid heart rate. Treatment may involve removing the air from the pleural space and possibly sealing the leak that allowed the air to enter.
The pleural effusion is any abnormal amount of fluid all around the lungs. It can result to varying types of medical conditions.
Pleural-based opacity refers to opacity seen in X-rays along the pleural surface. The opacity or silhouettes can mean many things like signs of injuries, possible thickening, or indications of disease.
bronchopleural
what is pleural thickening
Blood or air in the pleural cavity indicates a medical emergency. Blood in the pleural cavity suggests injury or bleeding within the chest, while air in the pleural cavity can indicate a collapsed lung or pneumothorax. Both conditions require urgent medical attention to prevent serious complications.
"No pleural effusion or pneumothorax" means that there is no accumulation of fluid (pleural effusion) or air (pneumothorax) in the pleural space surrounding the lungs. This is a positive finding, indicating that the lungs are likely to be functioning normally without any complications that could impair breathing or lead to respiratory distress. In medical imaging, such as a chest X-ray or CT scan, this result suggests a healthy pleural environment.
pleural membrane
Probably "spaces". As in skip spaces.
Asymmetrical = not the same on each side - i.e. one side is worse than the other. Apical = the top of the lungs. Pleural = The lining of the lung.
The intrapulmonary space refers to the air-filled spaces within the lungs, specifically the bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli. This space is crucial for gas exchange, allowing oxygen to enter the bloodstream and carbon dioxide to be expelled. It is contained within the pleural cavity, surrounded by lung tissue and pleural membranes.