The pedicles, laminae, and spinous processes form the vertebral arch of a vertebra. Together, they create a protective structure that surrounds the spinal cord and contributes to the overall stability and support of the vertebral column. The pedicles connect the vertebral body to the laminae, while the spinous processes extend posteriorly, providing attachment points for muscles and ligaments. This configuration allows for flexibility and movement while safeguarding the central nervous system.
the vertebral arch
The pedicles and laminae of a vertebra form the vertebral arch, which encases and protects the spinal cord. The pedicles are short, thick projections that extend backward from the vertebral body, while the laminae are flat plates that connect the pedicles to the spinous process. Together, they create an opening called the vertebral foramen, through which the spinal cord passes. This structure is essential for maintaining the integrity and function of the vertebral column.
The pedicles, laminae and the intervertebral foramina form the vertebral arch.
The sides of the vertebral arch are formed by the pedicles and laminae, which extend from the vertebral body to enclose the spinal cord within the spinal canal. These structures provide protection and support for the spinal cord and nerves.
The form laminae is the plural form; the singular form is lamina.
The plural form of lamina papyracea is laminae papyraceae.
The plural form of lamina is laminae.
The body of each vertebra is attached to a bony ring consisting of several parts. A bony projection on either side of the vertebral body called the pedicle supports the arch that protects the spinal canal. The laminae are the parts of the vertebrae that form the back of the bony arch that surrounds and covers the spinal canal. There is a transverse process on either side of the arch where some of the muscles of the spinal column attach to the vertebrae. The spinous process is the bony portion of the vertebral body that can be felt as a series of bumps in the center of a person's neck and back.
Each vertebra typically has several processes, including two transverse processes and one spinous process. Additionally, there are two superior articular processes and two inferior articular processes that help form joints with adjacent vertebrae. In total, a typical vertebra has five key processes, but the exact number can vary slightly depending on the specific type of vertebra (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, etc.).
The noun 'lamina' is a singular noun, a word for one.The accepted plural forms are luminas and luminae.
Consisting of, or covered with, laminae, or thin plates, scales, or layers, one over another; laminated., To cause to separate into thin plates or layers; to divide into thin plates., To form, as metal, into a thin plate, as by rolling., To separate into laminae.
Laminated rock is a type of sedimentary rock structure that features laminae. Laminae are representative of periods of sedimentation where thin beds with differing grain size, color or lithology are deposited. They usually appear as a succesive sequence of parallel banding of 10mm or less in a rock sample or facies.