The heart's mitral valve, located between the left atrium and left ventricle, plays a crucial role in regulating blood flow. It ensures that oxygen-rich blood from the lungs flows into the left ventricle while preventing backflow into the left atrium during ventricular contraction. The valve opens to allow blood to enter the ventricle and closes tightly to maintain proper circulation throughout the body. Proper function of the mitral valve is essential for efficient heart operation and overall cardiovascular health.
Mitral regurgitation is backflow of blood through the mitral valve.
Heart attacks that damage the structures that support the mitral valve are a common cause of mitral valve insufficiency. Myxomatous degeneration can cause a "floppy" mitral valve that leaks.
The mitral valve is closed when the left ventricle is contracting.
left atrioventricular valve and left mitral valve
Mitral stenosis is the medical term meaning narrowing of the mitral valve.
The left atrioventricular valve is also known as the mitral valve.
Mitral valve
Mitral stenosis
Twice as many women as men are affected by mitral valve stenosis. About 60% of patients with mitral valve stenosis have had rheumatic fever.
The mitral and bicuspid valves are the same thing.
Mitral valve
The Mitral valve.