The phrase describes findings from an imaging study, likely of the spine. A "mild annular bulge" indicates a slight outward protrusion of the intervertebral disc's outer layer, while "facet hypertrophy bilaterally" refers to enlargement of the facet joints on both sides, which can indicate Arthritis or wear. A "3mm posterior central protrusion" signifies that the disc material has bulged backward toward the spinal canal by 3mm, potentially causing nerve compression. Overall, these findings suggest some degenerative changes in the spine, which may lead to discomfort or pain.
My husband just got his mri report, at c2-c3 minimal left foraminal, c3-c4-3mm posterior central protrusion,c4-c5-posterior annular bulging, c5-c6prominent posterior bulge/broad based protrusion causing right goraminal stenosis, c6-c7 small posterior protrusion.. He has sever pain in his left arm...what should we do..
A posterior annular tear is a painful condition in which the annulus, or the part of the spine that holds the nucleus in place tears.
small central disc protrusion at c3-4
A posterior annular tear is a tear in the ligament fibers that cover the inner core of a disc. The discs separate each vertebra in your spine. A posterior annular tear in the L5-S1 discs indicates the location in which these tears occur. L5 is the fifth and lowest of the lumbar vertebra and the S1 is the first and highest sacral vertebra.
A posterior annular tear is a tear in the ligament fibers that cover the inner core of a disc. The discs separate each vertebra in your spine. A posterior annular tear in the L5-S1 discs indicates the location in which these tears occur. L5 is the fifth and lowest of the lumbar vertebra and the S1 is the first and highest sacral vertebra.
Disc desiccation refers to the loss of hydration in the intervertebral disc, which can lead to decreased disc height and potential pain. A 3 mm broad posterior central protrusion indicates that the disc material is bulging outwards towards the spinal canal, which may compress nearby nerves. The presence of a high signal annular fissure suggests a tear in the outer layer of the disc, which can be associated with pain and instability. Together, these findings may indicate degenerative changes in the spine that could contribute to discomfort or neurological symptoms.
There's a slit in the back of the ring that holds the vertebral disk.
Minimal posterior marginal osteophytic bony ridging indicates the formation of small bone spurs at the back of the vertebrae, which is a common sign of degenerative changes in the spine. The symmetric annular bulge refers to a uniform protrusion of the intervertebral disc, which may occur due to disc degeneration or aging. Together, these findings suggest mild degenerative disc disease but typically do not indicate severe pathology. Clinical correlation and further evaluation may be needed to assess symptoms or functional impact.
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Posterior annular bulging at C3-C4 refers to the outward protrusion of the annulus fibrosus, the tough outer layer of an intervertebral disc, at the cervical spine level between the third and fourth cervical vertebrae. This bulging can occur due to degeneration, injury, or age-related changes, potentially leading to nerve root compression or spinal canal narrowing. Symptoms may include neck pain, stiffness, or neurological issues depending on the severity and impact on surrounding structures. Treatment options can vary from conservative management, such as physical therapy, to surgical intervention in more severe cases.
You give a small incision on the back. The muscle fires are separated out. Then with help of laser or scopes you remove the pulp material.
What do they do for this. It is some kind of operation done?