The Medial Rectus.
The inferior rectus muscle is responsible for turning the eye downward and medially.
Eye movements are accomplished by the Extraocular Muscles. The muscle that moves the eye medially is the Medial Rectus.
A total of six muscle move each eyeball, 4 rectus muscels and 2 obliques. The superior, inferior, lateral and medial rectal muscle all pull the eye to be looking more in ther own direction. The superior oblique pulls the eye to look down and laterally and the inferior oblique pull the eye to look um and medialy.
Inferior Oblique Human & Physiology Lab Manual, Cat Edition 10th Edition p365
Superior Rectus
Superior Rectus allows you to look Up & In, whiel the Superior Oblique allows you to look Up & Out.
The medial rectus muscle is responsible for moving the eyeball medially by contracting. This muscle is one of the extraocular muscles that control eye movements.
lateral rectus
external eye muscles 6 extrinsic eye muscles 4-rectus (straight) muscles originate from the anualar ring superior (3), inferrrior (3) , medial(3) lateral (6)- move eye up and down medially and laterally 2-oblique muscles superior (4) and inferrior oblique (3)look side>side: one eye is elevated/the others depressed
strabismus
extrinsic muscles are strained
Trochlear Nerve innervates Superior Oblique(extrinsic eye muscle)Oculomotor Nerve innervates Inferior Oblique, Superior Rectus, Inferior Rectus, and Medial Rectus (which are all extrinsic eye muscles) along with Ciliary Body, and the Iris (which are both intrinsic eye muscles)Abducens Nerve innervates Lateral Rectus(extrinsic eye muscle)