The major hormone that decreases blood calcium levels is produced in the thyroid gland. This hormone is called calcitonin, and it works by inhibiting the breakdown of bone tissue and promoting calcium excretion by the kidneys.
Elderly people may experience issues such as decreased muscle mass and strength, reduced bone density leading to osteoporosis, changes in metabolism leading to weight gain, and decreased libido as a result of decreasing hormone production.
a study conducted in 1999 concluded that a low-dose hormone replacement therapy (HRT) combined with calcium and vitamin D supple-mentation is an effective therapeutic option for prevention of osteoporosis.
The hormone Calcitonin made from the thyroid gland stimulates the production of osteoblasts to deposit calcium in the bones, lowering the calcium ion levels in the bloodstream.
Parathyroid hormone is released to help increase blood calcium levels by stimulating calcium release from bones, increasing calcium absorption in the intestines, and promoting calcium reabsorption in the kidneys.
traditionally been treated with calcium and vitamin D supplements, weight-bearing exercise, and hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
thyroxine is produced in the Thyroid gland
Parathyroid glands secrete PTH (parathyroid hormone) to regulate blood calcium levels.
The hormone produced by the parathyroid gland is called parathyroid hormone (PTH). It helps regulate the levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood by acting on the bones, kidneys, and intestines.
excess calcitonin or decreased parathormone
The production of thyroxin is primarily stimulated by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) released by the pituitary gland. When levels of thyroxin decrease, the pituitary gland signals the thyroid gland to produce more thyroxin by releasing TSH. Stress, pregnancy, and certain medications can also affect the production of thyroxin.
Parathyroid hormone is a hormone produced by the parathyroid glands. It plays a crucial role in regulating calcium and phosphorus levels in the body by stimulating the release of calcium from bones, increasing calcium absorption in the intestines, and reducing calcium excretion in the kidneys. Maintaining proper levels of parathyroid hormone is essential for bone health and overall mineral balance in the body.