A positive test for Muscular Dystrophy is indicated by a very high level of certain phosphokinase found in the blood.
This electrical test is used to examine the response of the muscles to stimulation. Decreased response is seen in muscular dystrophy. Other characteristic changes are seen in DM.
A positive Molisch's test result indicates the presence of carbohydrates.
If it is mixed well.
In the 1860s, descriptions of boys who grew progressively weaker, lost the ability to walk, and died at an early age became more prominent in medical journals. In the following ten years, French neurologist Guillaume Duchenne gave a comprehensive account of 13 boys with the most common and severe form of the disease (which now carries his name - Duchenne muscular dystrophy). It soon became evident that the disease had more than one form, and that these diseases affected males of all ages. Nine diseases including Duchenne, Becker, limb girdle, congenital, facioscapulohumeral, myotonic, oculopharyngeal, distal, and Emery-Dreifuss are always classified as muscular dystrophy.
The positive color for the iodine test is a dark blue or black color. This color change indicates the presence of starch in the test substance.
The oxidase test is a nonfermentative test in which the presence of gas bubbles indicates a positive result. Gas bubbles result from the reaction of the test reagent with cytochrome c oxidase, which is present in certain bacteria like Pseudomonas species.
A positive catalase test result is indicated by the presence of bubbles or effervescence when hydrogen peroxide is added to the test organism. This indicates the production of the enzyme catalase, which breaks down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas.
A positive test for protein typically appears as a violet or purple color when using chemical indicators such as Biuret reagent. This color change indicates the presence of proteins in the test sample.
A false-positive is a test result which incorrectly indicates that a particular condition or attribute is present. False-negatives can also occur.
The letters "C" and "T" on a pregnancy test typically stand for "Control" and "Test." The "C" line indicates that the test is working correctly, while the appearance of a "T" line indicates a positive result for pregnancy.
As noted, aldolase is elevated in skeletal muscle diseases, such as muscular dystrophies. Duchenne's muscular dystrophy, the most common type of muscular dystrophy, will increase the aldolase level more than any other disease.
laboratory testing of the muscular system would include