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The lateral recess is an anatomical space within the spinal canal, located laterally to the spinal cord, where nerve roots exit the spinal column. The neural exit foramina, or intervertebral foramina, are openings between adjacent vertebrae that allow spinal nerves to exit the spinal canal and innervate various parts of the body. These structures are crucial for the proper functioning of the nervous system, as they facilitate the passage of nerve roots to their target tissues. Compression or narrowing of these areas can lead to neurological symptoms or pain.

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Left lateral recess?

The left lateral recess refers to a condition whereby the narrowing reduces the available space within the exit doorway of the spinal canal. The left lateral recess may be caused by the arthritic overgrowth of the facet joints of the degeneration of the disc with the loss of the disc height.


What are the openings providing for exit of spinal nerves?

Vertebral foramen are the spaces between adjacent vertebrae where the spinal nerves exit the spinal canal.


With marked narrowing of the neural foramina?

The Neural Foramen are grooves in the vertebra, just behind the vertebral body that the nerves that branch off the spinal cord exit the spinal canal from. If they are grossly patent they are open, and free from obstruction, so there is no compression of the nerves that course through these channels.


What provides openings for the exit of spinal nerves?

Intervertebral Foramina


What is the meaning of patent neural formina thecal sac?

The term "patent neural foramina thecal sac" refers to the openings (neural foramina) in the spine that allow spinal nerves to exit from the spinal canal and the surrounding protective sac (thecal sac) that encases the spinal cord and nerve roots. "Patent" indicates that these openings are unobstructed and open, allowing for normal nerve function. In a clinical context, this phrase is often used in imaging reports to indicate that there are no blockages or abnormalities affecting the passage of nerves in that area.


What is spondylotic ridging at L5 S1?

Spondylotic ridging found on MRI is when there is calcification of the posterior longitudinal ligament, which runs behind the bodies of vertebrae caudal to cephlad. Neural foramina are the openings in the spinal column where the spinal nerves exit to the periphery.


What is mild bilateral lateral recess narrowing?

Mild bilateral lateral recess narrowing refers to a slight reduction in the space on both sides of the spinal canal, specifically in the lateral recess areas where nerve roots exit the spine. This narrowing can potentially lead to compression of the spinal nerves, causing symptoms such as pain, numbness, or weakness in the legs. It is often seen in imaging studies like MRIs and may be associated with conditions such as degenerative disc disease or spinal stenosis. Treatment options vary based on symptoms and severity, ranging from conservative management to surgical intervention.


What is spondylotic ridging with foraminal narrowing bilaterally at c6 -7?

Spondylotic ridging found on MRI is when there is calcification of the posterior longitudinal ligament, which runs behind the bodies of vertebrae caudal to cephlad. Neural foramina are the openings in the spinal column where the spinal nerves exit to the periphery.


What is 'lateral recess narrowing' in the back?

Lateral recess narrowing refers to a condition in the spine where the lateral recesses, the spaces on either side of the spinal canal where nerve roots exit, become constricted. This narrowing can result from various factors, including herniated discs, bone spurs, or degenerative changes in the spine. Symptoms may include pain, numbness, or weakness in the legs due to nerve compression. Treatment options often involve physical therapy, medications, or, in severe cases, surgical intervention.


What are the spinal nerves leave the protection of the vertebral column by the way of lateral holes or gaps between the vertebrae called?

The spinal nerves that exit the vertebral column through lateral openings or gaps between the vertebrae are called "intervertebral foramina." These foramina allow the spinal nerves to branch off from the spinal cord and extend to various parts of the body, facilitating communication between the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system. Each pair of spinal nerves corresponds to a specific segment of the vertebral column.


What is central canal and neural foraminal?

The central canal is a narrow, tube-like structure located within the spinal cord that contains cerebrospinal fluid and runs the length of the spinal column. It plays a critical role in protecting the spinal cord and facilitating the circulation of nutrients and waste. Neural foramina, on the other hand, are openings between the vertebrae that allow spinal nerves and blood vessels to exit and enter the spinal column. These foramina are essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system, as they provide pathways for nerve signals to reach various parts of the body.


What is narrowing of the neural foramina bilaterally at the C5-6 level?

Narrowing of the neural foramina bilaterally at the C5-6 level refers to a reduction in the space through which spinal nerves exit the vertebral column at this cervical segment. This condition can result from factors such as disc herniation, osteophyte formation, or spinal degeneration, potentially leading to nerve compression. Symptoms may include pain, numbness, or weakness in the arms and hands, depending on the severity of the narrowing and the affected nerves. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential to manage symptoms and prevent further complications.