Bilirubin is a breakdown product of heme (a part of haemoglobin in red blood cells). The liver is responsible for clearing the blood of bilirubin. It does this by the following mechanism: bilirubin is taken up into hepatocytes, conjugated (modified to make it water-soluble), and secreted into the bile, which is excreted into the intestine. Increased total bilirubin causes jaundice, and can signal a number of problems: 1. Prehepatic: Increased bilirubin production. This can be due to a number of causes, including hemolytic anemias and internal hemorrhage. 2. Hepatic: Problems with the liver, which are reflected as deficiencies in bilirubin metabolism (e.g. reduced hepatocyte uptake, impaired conjugation of bilirubin, and reduced hepatocyte secretion of bilirubin). Some examples would be cirrhosis and viral hepatitis. 3. Posthepatic: Obstruction of the bile ducts, reflected as deficiencies in bilirubin excretion. (Obstruction can be located either within the liver or in the bile duct.)
TBIL stands for total bilirubin, which is a measure of the amount of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellowish substance that forms when red blood cells break down, and high levels can indicate liver or bile duct issues.
TBIL, or Total Bilirubin, is a medical term that refers to the total amount of bilirubin in the bloodstream. Bilirubin is a yellow compound produced during the breakdown of red blood cells and is processed by the liver. Measuring TBIL levels can help diagnose and monitor liver diseases, hemolytic disorders, and bile duct obstructions, as elevated levels may indicate underlying health issues. Normal TBIL levels typically range from 0.1 to 1.2 mg/dL, though values may vary slightly based on laboratory standards.
cause low T.Bili
The name of the thiamine blood test is "Thiamine (Vitamin B1) Blood Test" or simply "Thiamine Blood Test."
blood test
What is a Prolactin Blood Test?
You are certainly right about it not being a familiar blood test. The ANA blood test is a Antinuclear Antibody test. Basically it is a blood test for people with infections, cancer and loung diseases.
A blood test is a test that the doctor takes a sample of your blood to test it to see if you have any medical conditions or diseases, etc.
Thyroid function blood test
Diabetes test strips are used to test the level of blood sugar in a diabetic's blood. By pricking the fingertip and applying the blood droplet to the test strip the blood sugar is red by the monitor.
I recently had a routine blood test. I asked for a copy of the results. I don't understand all the abbreviations listed. Examples: ALB ALP ALT AST CO2 TBIL CA CHOL CRE GLU HDL-C LDL-C TP TRIG BUN BHCY Na K C1 GLOB A/G RA Bun/CR VLDL CHL/HD Dr. said everything OK. Fine. But, I would like to know what I am being tested for.
If your Tbil (total bilirubin) levels are elevated, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. They may recommend additional tests to determine the underlying cause, such as liver function tests, imaging studies, or a complete blood count. Treatment will depend on the cause; it may involve lifestyle changes, medications, or addressing any underlying conditions. Regular monitoring may also be advised to track changes in bilirubin levels.