Bilirubin is a breakdown product of heme (a part of haemoglobin in red blood cells). The liver is responsible for clearing the blood of bilirubin. It does this by the following mechanism: bilirubin is taken up into hepatocytes, conjugated (modified to make it water-soluble), and secreted into the bile, which is excreted into the intestine. Increased total bilirubin causes jaundice, and can signal a number of problems: 1. Prehepatic: Increased bilirubin production. This can be due to a number of causes, including hemolytic anemias and internal hemorrhage. 2. Hepatic: Problems with the liver, which are reflected as deficiencies in bilirubin metabolism (e.g. reduced hepatocyte uptake, impaired conjugation of bilirubin, and reduced hepatocyte secretion of bilirubin). Some examples would be cirrhosis and viral hepatitis. 3. Posthepatic: Obstruction of the bile ducts, reflected as deficiencies in bilirubin excretion. (Obstruction can be located either within the liver or in the bile duct.)
TBIL stands for total bilirubin, which is a measure of the amount of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellowish substance that forms when red blood cells break down, and high levels can indicate liver or bile duct issues.
cause low T.Bili
The name of the thiamine blood test is "Thiamine (Vitamin B1) Blood Test" or simply "Thiamine Blood Test."
blood test
What is a Prolactin Blood Test?
You are certainly right about it not being a familiar blood test. The ANA blood test is a Antinuclear Antibody test. Basically it is a blood test for people with infections, cancer and loung diseases.
A blood test is a test that the doctor takes a sample of your blood to test it to see if you have any medical conditions or diseases, etc.
Thyroid function blood test
Diabetes test strips are used to test the level of blood sugar in a diabetic's blood. By pricking the fingertip and applying the blood droplet to the test strip the blood sugar is red by the monitor.
A lipid panel blood test measures fat substances in the blood. This test can determine the amount of good and bad cholesterol in the blood.
There is no blood tested in a urine test.
The most popular blood test is the complete blood count. The complete blood count is a test that counts the number of all the blood cells of the body.