The maxilla and the mandible have an alveolar process, which are the portions of those bones that contain the sockets for the teeth.
Mandible and maxailla
Mandible is the lower jaw and maxible is the upper jaw.
mandible vomer maxilla and zygomatic are all bones of the
On the top (maxilla) it is the superior alveolar nerve. On the bottom (mandible) it is the inferior alveolar nerve.
The alveolar bone is a part of the jawbone that surrounds and supports the teeth. It is a specialized type of bone that forms the sockets in which the teeth are anchored. The health of the alveolar bone is essential for the stability and proper function of the teeth.
The mandible and maxilla are parts of the skull bones, Which makes up the mouth.. * The Maxilla is the bony part which is attached to the cranial base to which the upper alveolar bone is fused . * The upper alveolar bone is the bony part in which the teeth of the upper arch are placed . * The Mandible is the -V- shaped bone that is attached to the cranial vault by the TMJ " temporo-mandibular joint", on which the lower alveolar bone is fused that carries the lower set of teeth .
The mandible bone in the face contains the coronoid process. It is a bony projection located on the anterior portion of the mandible, near the condyle. It serves as a point of attachment for muscles involved in chewing and jaw movement.
- head or condyle - mandibular notch or condular notch - neck ~just under the condyle - ramus - body - angle - mental foramen - protuberance~ the chin - alveolar processes of the mandible - oblique line
The insertion of the temporalis muscle is on the coronoid process of the mandible.
Alveolar sockets could be missing due to congenital conditions, trauma, or periodontal disease. This can lead to tooth loss and compromise the bone structure in the maxilla and mandible. Treatment options may include dental implants, bone grafting, or dentures to restore function and aesthetics.
These extensions are known as alveolar processes, and they support and anchor the teeth within the mouth. The alveolar processes of the mandible and maxilla are the bony ridges that contain the tooth sockets (alveoli). The shape and size of these processes vary depending on the number and type of teeth present in the mouth.