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The primary muscles involved in torticollis are the sternocleidomastoid muscles, which are located on either side of the neck. When one of these muscles is contracted or shortened, it can cause the head to tilt to one side and rotate to the opposite side. Other muscles that may be affected include the trapezius and splenius capitis, which can also contribute to neck movement and positioning in individuals with torticollis.
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The primary muscles involved in torticollis are?
The primary muscles involved in torticollis are the sternocleidomastoid muscle and the trapezius muscle. These muscles are responsible for controlling the position and movement of the head and neck. Injury or spasm of these muscles can cause the characteristic head tilt and rotation seen in torticollis.
What are the primary muscles involved in hip extension and knee flexion?
The primary muscles involved in hip extension are the gluteus maximus and the hamstrings. The primary muscles involved in knee flexion are the hamstrings and the gastrocnemius.
What are the primary muscles involved in scapula depression?
The primary muscles involved in scapula depression are the lower trapezius and the latissimus dorsi.
What are the primary muscles involved in a pull-up exercise?
The primary muscles involved in a pull-up exercise are the latissimus dorsi (back muscles), biceps, and forearms.
How would massage help torticollis?
Torticollis or "wry neck" is spasm of the sternocleidomastoid. You would massage the SCM along with the scalenes, trapezius, and splenius muscles.
What are the primary muscles involved in supporting and stabilizing the thoracic spine musculature?
The primary muscles involved in supporting and stabilizing the thoracic spine musculature are the erector spinae muscles, the multifidus muscles, and the transversospinalis muscles. These muscles work together to help maintain proper posture and stability in the thoracic spine.
What drugs treat torticollis?
A variety of oral drugs are available to relax muscles, including baclofen. For a subgroup of patients, L-dopa provides effective relief. Denervation of the involved neck muscles may be performed with injection of alcohol or phenol on
What are the primary muscles involved in normal breathing?
The primary muscles involved in normal breathing are the diaphragm and the intercostal muscles. The diaphragm contracts and moves downward, while the intercostal muscles between the ribs help expand the chest cavity, allowing air to be drawn into the lungs.
What is A stiff neck due to a spasmodic contraction of the neck muscles?
Also known as a wry neck, spasmodic torticollis is a stiff neck due to spasmodic contraction of the neck muscle. The spasm causes the head to be pulled toward the affected side.
Can torticollis be treated with botulinum toxin?
By preventing release of chemical messages from the nerve endings that stimulate the involved muscles, BTX partially paralyzes the muscles, therefore allowing more normal posture and range of motion. BTX treatment lasts several months
Can torticollis be prevented?
There is no way known to prevent torticollis.
How is torticollis diagnosed?
Diagnosis of torticollis is aided by an electrical study (electromyography ) that can detect overactive muscles. Imaging studies, including x rays, may be done to rule out other causes of abnormal posture. A detailed medical history is needed
