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there's the axon (the nerve) the electrical impulse goes down that and covering the axon is the myelin sheath, otherwise known as a fatty sheath which insulates and helps make the electrical impulse go faster. In between each myelin sheath there are synapses (gaps between each one) and the impulse has to cross the gap so neurotransmitters are released which bind to receptors on the other side creating another electrical impulse which makes it travel even faster.
What else can I help you with?
What part of the neuron functions in cell metabolism?
The cell body, also known as the soma, is the part of the neuron that functions in cell metabolism. It contains the nucleus and other organelles responsible for maintaining the neuron's metabolic functions.
What is the most common central nervous system neuron and how does it function in the brain?
The most common central nervous system neuron is the multipolar neuron. It functions in the brain by receiving and transmitting electrical signals, allowing for communication between different parts of the brain and the rest of the body.
How does the special structure of a neuron relate to its functions?
because neuron is the cells that located in our brain
What are the three parts of a neuron-?
The three main parts of a nueron are: the dendrites, the axon, and the cell body.
What parts of a neuron is capable of generating a graded potential?
The dendrites portion of a neuron will generate a potential.
What neuron parts that does not have missile bodies?
Axon
What are the five parts of a reflex?
Five parts of a reflex arc are the receptor, sensory neuron (afferent), integration center, motor neuron (efferent), and effector.
What are 3 functions of the nervous system?
sensory neurons, interneurons, and neuron
Why is the cell body of neuron in the trophic center of neuron?
The cell body of a neuron, also known as the soma, contains the nucleus and organelles necessary for the neuron's metabolic functions and maintenance. It serves as the trophic center because it integrates signals from dendrites and conducts the summation of these signals to determine whether to generate an action potential. This process is crucial for the neuron's survival and overall function.
What is the parts of an sensory neuron?
affrent , efferent, and inerneurons
What are the parts of neuron and its function?
The three main parts of a neuron are the soma (cell body), the axons, the long trailing output of a neuron and the dendrite or dendritic tree. Almost all neurons have axons, but not all axons have a dendritic tree.
What are the parts and function of neuron?
The three main parts of a neuron are the soma (cell body), the axons, the long trailing output of a neuron and the dendrite or dendritic tree. Almost all neurons have axons, but not all axons have a dendritic tree.
