axon
Yes, it's the nerve cells, also known as neurons, that communicate and do everything else that the nervous system does.
Nerve impulses are carried by neurons and passed to other neurons at junctions called synapses. cells pass messages The signal may be directly transferred or can be carried across the gap by chemicals called neurotransmitters.
From what i know so far, synapses are important as they allow the message carried from neurotransmitters to slow down and then be carried across to different neurons in the body. I got that from my science book. I'm still wondering why slowing down the message is important. Or HOW its carried to different neurons, and I'm wondering why it needs to be slowed down in order to be transfered to another neurone.
Nerve impulses are carried to the brain by specialized cells called neurons. These neurons transmit signals through electrochemical processes along their axons towards the brain where the information is processed and interpreted.
Nerve impulses are carried from the central nervous system to the effector organs (muscles or glands) by motor neurons. These motor neurons form a pathway known as the efferent pathway.
neurotransmitters. These are chemical messengers that transmit signals across synapses, which are junctions between neurons. Neurotransmitters play a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes in the brain and body.
This is a reflex that the peripheral nervous system was involved in. The prick was noted by sensory neurons which carried information into the spinal cord and synapsed with motor neurons which made you react, most likely by pulling away.
Sensory neurons are called afferent neurons because they carry information from sensory receptors to the central nervous system. "Afferent" means to carry inward, referring to the direction of information flow towards the central nervous system.
Information from the peripheral nervous system is carried to the central nervous system by neural cables called nerves. The work groups that neurons cluster into are known as neural networks.
Impulses from the brain go mostly through the channels in the spinal cord and control most everything that goes on in the body. It is a two way street with information generated chemicals being carried throughout the body.The brain uses neurons to decide what information is acted upon.
central nervous system....................Apex
sensory neurons