Congenital immunity, also known as innate immunity, is the natural defense mechanism present at birth that provides immediate protection against pathogens. It includes physical barriers like skin and mucous membranes, as well as immune cells such as macrophages and natural killer cells that respond rapidly to infections. Unlike adaptive immunity, which develops over time and requires exposure to specific pathogens, congenital immunity is non-specific and acts as the body's first line of defense. This form of immunity is crucial for survival, especially in the early stages of life when the immune system is still developing.
The three types of immunity is innate immunity, adaptive immunity, and passive immunity.
congenital osteoarthritis
* John Doe is a congenital liar (born liar). * Joe Bloggs has six fingers: it is a minor congenital deformity.
There are three special cases of immunity from tort liability. They are intrafamily immunity, governmental immunity, and charitable immunity. Intrafamily immunity is immunity from a tort action brought by an immediate family member. Governmental immunity is immunity of a governmental agency from a tort action. Charitable immunity is immunity of a charitable organization from a tort action.
explain the difference between sovereign immunity qualified immunity charitable immunity and interspousal immunity?
"Congenital" means present at birth. So, a congenital heart defect is a defect (structural anomaly) that is present at birth. 1 in 100 babies are born with a congenital heart defect.
impact of a congenital disability have on a person
Actually acquired immunity consists of "humoral immunity" and "cell mediated immunity. Acquired immunity is the same with adaptive immunity, it is when the antibodies are produced within the bodies after the exposure of pathogen. Humoral immunity secreted antibodies while cell mediated immunity involves in production of T lymphocytes.
A congenital disease is one that is present at birth.
Congenital means existing from birth. A congenital spinal defect is a spinal defect that a person is born with, such as, for instance, Spina Bifida. Spina Bifida is not the only congenital spinal defect that exists.
A congenital heart defect is a problem with the structure of the heart.
Hernia is a external congenital disease as it can be easily perceived though its morphology is internal. Dr. Faheem Baig