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Ectodermal dysplasia?
DefinitionEctodermal dysplasia is a group of conditions in which there is abnormal development of the skin, hair, nails, teeth, or sweat glands.Alternative NamesAnhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia; Christ-Siemens-Touraine syndromeCauses, incidence, and risk factorsThere are many different types of ectodermal dysplasia.Many gene defects can cause ectodermal dysplasias. The most common form of ectodermal dysplasia usually affects men. Other forms of the disease affect men and women equally.SymptomsPeople with ectodermal dysplasia may not sweat or may have decreased sweating because of a lack of sweat glands.Children with the disease may have difficulty controlling fevers. Mild illness can produce extremely high fevers, because the skin cannot sweat and control temperature properly.Affected adults are unable to tolerate a warm environment and need special measures to keep a normal body temperature.Other symptoms include:Abnormal nailsAbnormal or missing teethAbsent or decreased tearsDecreased skin color (pigment)Heat intoleranceInability to sweatLarge foreheadLower-than-normal number of teethLow nasal bridgePoor hearingPoor temperature regulationPoor visionThin, sparse hairThin skinSigns and testsTests that may be done include:Biopsy of the mucus membranesBiopsy of the skinGenetic testing (available for some types of this disorder)TreatmentThere is no specific treatment for this disorder.Some things you can do include:Wear a wig and dentures to improve appearance.Use artificial tears to replace normal tearing and prevent drying of the eyes.Spray the nostrils with saline nose spray often to remove debris and prevent infection.Live in a cooler climate and take cooling water baths or use water sprays to keep a normal body temperature (water evaporating from the skin replaces the cooling function of sweat evaporating from the skin).Expectations (prognosis)Having ectodermal dysplasia will not shorten your lifespan, but you must pay constant attention to temperature regulation and other problems associated with this condition.ComplicationsBrain damage caused by increased body temperatureSeizures caused by high fever (febrile seizures)Calling your health care providerCall for an appointment with your health care provider if your child shows symptoms of this disorder.PreventionIf you have a family history of ectodermal dysplasia and you are planning to have children, genetic counseling is recommended. In many cases it is possible to diagnose ectodermal dysplasia while the baby is still in the womb.ReferencesMorelli JG. Ectodermal dysplasias. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2007:chap 648.
What is the disease called when you do not have sweat glands?
Anhidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia is a genetic disorder characterized by dysfunctional or absent sweat glands.
What is Dysplasia in the human body?
Dysplasia is an abnormal development or growth of cells that can occur in various tissues of the body. It is often considered a precancerous condition, as dysplastic cells may progress to become cancerous if not treated. Dysplasia can be detected through medical tests and is usually monitored closely by healthcare providers.
How rare is it of people born without sweat glands?
It is extremely rare for people to be born without sweat glands, a condition known as anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. This can lead to issues with regulating body temperature and can require special care to prevent overheating. Treatment may involve managing symptoms and using methods to stay cool.
What areas does salmonella affect in the human body?
digestive tract
Can you have dysplasia and do not have hpv?
Certain "high-risk" subtypes of HPV can cause dysplasia at the cervix, anus, vaginal, throat, vulva, and penis. Not all dysplasia elsewhere in the body is caused by HPV.
How is skin a tissue?
Skin is not a tissue, it is an organ. It is the largest organ in the body in fact. When we speak of skin tissue we're actually referring to the multiple layers of ectodermal tissue that constitute skin.
What areas of the body does Cerabal Palsey affect?
Cerebal Palsey is a condition that primarily affects the brain of the individual afflicted with it. As a result, this condition can have many affects on different parts of the body because the brain controls all functions in the body. It can affect movement, speech, eating, and cause erratic movements.
What does glue affect on your body?
Glue does not affect anything on your body.
What are the four main characters that affect an areas temperature?
You need to be more specific about what the area is? are talking land locations, water locations, or the human body?
How long does it take to get cervical dysplasia after contracting high-risk HPV?
Cervical dysplasia can develop after contracting high-risk HPV, but the timeline varies significantly among individuals. It may take several months to years for dysplastic changes to appear, as the virus can remain dormant in the body for a long time. Regular screenings and Pap tests are essential for early detection, as many HPV infections resolve on their own without causing dysplasia.
What areas does fibrodysplasia affect?
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) affects connective tissues, such as muscles, tendons, and ligaments, causing them to become progressively replaced with bone. This leads to restricted movement in affected areas of the body.
