Heterotopic ossification is the abnormal formation of bone tissue in non-skeletal areas of the body, such as soft tissues, muscles, or organs. This condition often occurs following trauma, surgery, or neurological injuries, and can lead to pain, stiffness, and impaired mobility. While the exact cause is not fully understood, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, inflammatory, and environmental factors. Treatment may include medications, physical therapy, or surgical intervention to remove the abnormal bone growth.
Calcification in soft tissue, such as muscle, is called 'Calcinosis'. If it progresses into ossification (which involves the orderly deposition of calcium), it is called 'myositis ossificans'. However, the condition can occur in other connective tissue as well and may result from any kind of injury, including but not limited to inflammation. The term 'heterotropic ossification' has been proposed to replace it.
Endochondral ossification
Heterotrophic!
Heterotrophic
ossification
Intramembranous ossification
Yes, they all are.
Intramembranous and Endochondral Ossification
ossification
Ossification (or osteogenesis) is the generic term for bone formation. There are two basic types: membranous ossification and endochondral ossification.
Ossification occurs when bones are formed.
Intramembranous ossification