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The medulla oblongata is a vital part of the brainstem located just above the spinal cord. It plays a crucial role in regulating essential autonomic functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. Additionally, it serves as a pathway for nerve signals between the brain and the spinal cord, facilitating communication throughout the central nervous system. Damage to the medulla oblongata can be life-threatening due to its control over these critical functions.

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1mo ago

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