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Meningitis is inflammation of the thin tissue surrounding the brain and spinal cord, called the meningeal. There are several types of meningitis. The most common is viral meningitis, which occurs when a virus enters your body through the nose or mouth and moves to the brain. Bacterial meningitis is rare, but it can be deadly. It usually starts with bacteria that cause flu-like infections. It can cause a stroke, deafness and brain injuries. It can also damage other organs. Pneumococcal infections and meningococcal infections can cause bacterial meningitis.Encephalitis is an inflammation of the brain. The most common cause is a viral infection, but bacteria can also cause it. It can be mild or severe. Most cases are mild. If so, flu-like symptoms develop. You should take rest, drink plenty of fluids and take some pain medicine. The most serious cases need immediate treatment. The symptoms are: Severe headaches Sudden fever Drowsiness Vomiting Confusion Seizures
What else can I help you with?
What is the difference between encephalitis and meningitis?
meningitis is inflamation of meninges surrounding the brain, but encephalitis is inflamation of the brain itself
What is the difference between post encephalitis and post meningitis?
Aurore
Can viral meningitis cause viral encephalitis?
Yes, viral meningitis can sometimes progress to viral encephalitis. This occurs when the viral infection spreads from the meninges (protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord) to the brain itself, causing inflammation and potentially more severe symptoms. It is important to seek medical attention promptly if symptoms suggest progression to encephalitis.
What complications can shigellosis inflict on the nervous system?
Shigellosis can cause irritation of the meninges or meningitis, encephalitis, and seizures.
Do tuberculosis cause encephalitis?
Tuberculosis (TB) can lead to encephalitis, though it is more commonly associated with other central nervous system complications like meningitis or brain abscesses. When TB affects the brain, it often presents as tuberculous meningitis, which can cause inflammation and complications that may resemble encephalitis. Direct TB infection of brain tissue, known as tuberculoma, can also occur. Overall, while TB is not a primary cause of encephalitis, it can contribute to neurological complications in certain cases.
What is the medical term meaning inflammation of the tissue surrounding the brain?
Meningitis is inflammation of the membranes around the brain. Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain.
Could encephalitis and meningitis cause parkinson's?
I have been wondering the same thing. My mother had bacterial meningitis at age 63. She had no symptoms of Parkinson's before the meningitis, but she woke up from the coma with a tremor in her hand which was the first symptom. Nine years later, her Parkinson's has developed significantly.
What disease is similar to Meningitis?
Encephalitis is a disease similar to meningitis, as both involve inflammation of the central nervous system. While meningitis specifically affects the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, encephalitis involves inflammation of the brain itself. Both conditions can be caused by viral infections, and their symptoms may overlap, including fever, headache, and altered mental status. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial for both diseases.
Where is meningitis most found in the world?
west Africa
Are there other diseases that mimic encephalitis?
Yes, several diseases can mimic encephalitis, including meningitis, which involves inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. Other conditions such as cerebral abscesses, autoimmune encephalitis, and certain viral or bacterial infections can present similar neurological symptoms. Additionally, metabolic disorders, toxic exposures, and even psychiatric conditions can resemble encephalitis, making accurate diagnosis crucial for appropriate treatment.
What neurological disorders may bring on mental retardation?
Children who have a neurological disorder or illness such as encephalitis or meningitis may suddenly show signs of cognitive impairment and adaptive difficulties.
What are examples of medical disorders diagnosed by cerebrospinal fluid analysis?
Meningitis, encephalitis, metastatic tumors, syphilis, bleeding in the brain and spinal cord, multiple sclerosis, Guillain-Barre syndrome.
