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Several different substances can be toxic to the kidneys. These include: antibiotics, primarily aminoglycosides, sulphonamides, amphotericin B, polymyxin, neomycin, bacitracin, rifampin, trimethoprim, cephaloridine, methicillin.

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How is nephrotoxic injury diagnosed?

Damage to the kidneys is assessed through a combination of physical examination, blood tests, urine tests, and imaging procedures. Diagnosis of nephrotoxic injury as the underlying cause results from a thorough investigation of.


What is the treatment for nephrotoxic injury?

Treatment of nephrotoxic injury takes place in the hospital and focuses on removing the toxin from the patient's system, while maintaining kidney function. Removal methods are targeted to specific toxins and may include.


What is the prognosis for a patient with nephrotoxic injury?

The outcome of nephrotoxic injury is determined by the cause and severity of the damage. In cases where damage has not progressed beyond acute renal failure, kidney function can be fully restored once the toxin is removed from.


What are the symptoms of nephrotoxic injury?

Symptoms of nephrotoxic injury are wide ranging and, in some cases, depend upon the type of toxin involved. In general, symptoms are similar to those of renal failure and include excess urea in the blood (azotemia), anemia.


What is the meaning of Nephrotoxic?

Toxic, or damaging, to the kidney.


How can nephrotoxic injury be prevented?

When taking antibiotics or analgesics, recommended dosages should be strictly followed. Also, elderly patients on these medications (for example, those taking aspirin for heart problems or NSAIDs for arthritis) should be closely monitored.


What intrarenal conditions involve kidney disease or direct injury to the kidneys?

lack of blood supply to the kidneys (ischemia) use of radiocontrast agents in patients with kidney problems drug abuse or overdose long-term use of nephrotoxic medications


What lab tests need to be monitored for nephrotoxic drugs?

Serum creatinine


What is one use of hemoperfusion?

to remove nephrotoxic drugs or poisons from the blood in emergency situations


What is Mississippi Mud drug?

vancomycin before its was 'reformulated' due to its nephrotoxic side effect


Is allopurinol a nephrotoxic agent?

No, allopurinol is not considered a nephrotoxic agent. In fact, it is often prescribed to prevent gout attacks by reducing uric acid levels in the body. However, allopurinol can rarely cause kidney problems in some individuals, especially with pre-existing kidney disease.


Are ace inhibitors nephrotoxic?

ACE inhibitors are generally not considered nephrotoxic; in fact, they are often beneficial for kidney health, especially in patients with hypertension or diabetes. However, they can potentially cause a reversible increase in serum creatinine levels, particularly in individuals with pre-existing renal impairment or renal artery stenosis. Careful monitoring and dose adjustments are recommended in these populations to mitigate any adverse effects on kidney function.