Pancreas or Pancreatic divisum is a congenital anomaly in the anatomy of the ducts of the pancreas in which a single pancreatic duct is not formed, but rather remains as two distinct dorsal and ventral ducts.
Pancreas divisum in individuals with no symptoms does not require treatment. Treatment of those with symptoms varies and has not been well established. A surgeon may attempt cutting the minor papilla to enlarge the opening and allow pancreatic enzymes to flow normally.
Pancreas divisum
The scientific name for pancreatic cancer is pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
DefinitionPancreas divisum is a birth defect in which parts of the pancreas fail to join together. The pancreas is a long flat organ located between the stomach and spine that is involved in food digestion.Causes, incidence, and risk factorsPancreas divisum is the most common birth defect of the pancreas. In many cases this defect goes undetected and causes no problems. The cause of the defect is unknown.As a baby develops in the womb, two separate pieces of tissue join together to form the pancreas. Each part has a tube, called a duct. When the parts join together, a final duct called the pancreatic duct is formed. Fluid and digestive chemicals (enzymes) produced by the pancreas normally flow through this duct.If the ducts fail to join together while the baby is developing in the womb, pancreas divisum results. Fluid from the two parts of the pancreas drains into separate areas of the upper portion of the small intestine (duodenum).If the pancreatic ducts become blocked, swelling and tissue damage (pancreatitis) may develop.SymptomsAbdominal pain, usually in the mid-abdomen, that may be felt in the backAbdominal swelling (distention)Nausea or vomitingNote: There will not be symptoms if you do not have pancreatitis.Signs and testsAbdominal CT scanAmylase and lipase blood testEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP)TreatmentIf you have this condition and have symptoms or pancreatitis that keeps returning, your doctor may recommend surgery.Expectations (prognosis)The outcome is usually good.ComplicationsThe main complication of pancreas divisum is pancreatitis.Calling your health care providerCall for an appointment with your health care provider if you develop symptoms of this disorder.PreventionBecause this condition is present at birth, there is no known way to prevent it.ReferencesOwyang C. Pancreatitis. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007: chap 147.
A Pancreatic Oncologist.
A pancreatic acinar cell (plural acini) is part of the exocrine pancreas and is responsible for the production of pancreatic enzymes, such as lipase.
cause spasm of the pancreatic ducts
John Cena discovered pancreatic cancer
An enzyme found in pancreatic juices is amylase, trypsin, and lipase.
Pancreatic juice performs its functions in the duodenum. It gets there by traveling through the pancreatic duct then enters the duodenum through the hepatopancreatic ampulla (ampulla of Vater).
what is the cpt code for pancreatic lesion
Pancreatic pseudocyst is a type of pancreatic fluid collection. There are many different types of pancreatic fluid collections: simple pancreatic cyst (congenital), Walled off Pancreatic Necrosis ( WOPN ), acute pseudocyst, chronic pseudocyst, pancreatic abscess, and cystic neoplasms, for example.
Patrick Swayze was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. He passed away in September 2009.