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The specialized cell in the nervous system that conducts signals is?
The specialized cell in the nervous system that conducts signals is called a neuron. Neurons are responsible for receiving, processing, and transmitting information through electrical and chemical signals.
Where on the neurons are the dendrites located?
Dendrites are branch-like structures that extend from the cell body of a neuron. They are responsible for receiving signals from other neurons and transmitting those signals to the cell body for processing. Dendrites are covered in synapses, which are the points of connection between neurons where information is passed along.
What is the difference between Neuron and synapse?
A neuron is a nerve cell. A synapse is a gap between the sending and receiving neurons, where there are neurotransmitters responsible for transporting chemicals to the receiving neuron. (A neurotransmitter is a chemical messenger.)
What Neurons in center of the spinal cord that receives information from the sensory neurons?
Interneurons are the neurons in the center of the spinal cord that receive information from sensory neurons and then communicate this information to the motor neurons. They are responsible for processing and integrating the sensory input before sending signals to the motor neurons for appropriate responses.
The part of the neuron that is responsible for receiving information signals from other neurons is called?
Dendrites are the part of a neuron which receives chemical messages (neurotransmitters) through synapses.Mostly the dendrites receive messages from other neurons, but the cell bodies of neurons also receive direct synaptic inputs from other cells.
What cells send information to the spinal cord?
Sensory neurons are responsible for sending information to the spinal cord. These neurons transmit signals from sensory receptors in the body to the spinal cord, which then relays the information to the brain for processing.
What is the functional component of the nervous system?
The functional component of the nervous system responsible for transmitting signals and coordinating bodily functions is the neurons. Neurons are specialized cells that communicate with each other through electrical and chemical signals, allowing for the transmission of information throughout the body.
What type of tissue is specialized for receiving stimuli and conducting impulses?
Nervous tissue is specialized for receiving stimuli and conducting impulses. Neurons are the primary cells of nervous tissue that are responsible for transmitting electrical signals throughout the body.
The brain consists of approximately 100 billion individual nerve cells called?
neurons. Each neuron is responsible for transmitting information through electrical and chemical signals in the brain.
Dendrites are branching extensions of what?
Dendrites are the branching extensions of a neuron that receive incoming signals from other neurons. They serve as the main input sites for receiving information from neighboring neurons and play a crucial role in integrating and transmitting signals within the nervous system.
What type of neurone carry electrical signal to the brain?
Afferent neurons (also called sensory neurons) carry signals to the central nervous system and the brain. Efferent neurons (also called motor neurons) carry signals from the brain.
What part of the neuron receives most of the incoming signals from other neurons?
The dendrites of the neuron receive most of the incoming signals from other neurons. These dendrites act as the primary site for receiving neurotransmitters released by neighboring neurons.
