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What is the medical term meaning Inflammation of the sclera?
Scleritis means inflammation of the sclera.ScleritisScleritis (scler means white of eye and -itis for inflammation)
Can scleritis be cured?
Scleritis can often be effectively managed and treated, but it may not be completely cured, especially if it is associated with an underlying systemic condition. Treatment typically involves anti-inflammatory medications, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs, depending on the severity and cause. Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial to prevent complications and preserve vision. Regular follow-up with an ophthalmologist is essential for monitoring and adjusting treatment as needed.
Does ophthalmomalacia mean hardening of the eye?
No, ophthalmomalacia does not mean hardening of the eye. Instead, it refers to the softening or degeneration of the eye tissues. The term "ophthalmo-" pertains to the eye, while "-malacia" indicates a softening condition. Hardening of the eye is typically associated with conditions such as scleritis or keratoconus, rather than ophthalmomalacia.
Scleritis?
DefinitionScleritis is an inflammation of the sclera (the white outer wall of the eye).Alternative NamesInflammation - scleraCauses, incidence, and risk factorsInflammation of the sclera is usually associated with infections, chemical injuries, or autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Sometimes the cause is unknown.Scleritis occurs most often in people between the ages of 30 and 60 and is rare in children.SymptomsBlurred visionEye pain - severeRed patches on the normally white part of the eyeSensitivity to light - very painfulTearing of the eyeSigns and testsEye examinationPhysical examination and blood tests to look for or rule out underlying causesTreatmentCorticosteroid eye drops help reduce the inflammation. Sometimes corticosteroids pills are taken by mouth. Newer, nonsteroid anti-inflammatory (NSAID) drugs may be used in some cases.If scleritis is caused by an underlying disease, treatment of that disease may be necessary.Expectations (prognosis)The condition may recur but usually responds to treatment. Scleritis must be distinguished from other forms of inflammation that are less severe, such as episcleritis.The underlying disorder associated with scleritis may be serious, and the outcome depends upon the specific disorder.ComplicationsScleritis returnsSide effects of long-term corticosteroid therapyUntreated, perforation of the eyeball may occur, leading to vision lossCalling your health care providerCall for an appointment with your health care provider or ophthalmologist if you have symptoms of scleritis.PreventionThere is no preventive treatment for most cases.Patients with autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis may need careful monitoring by an ophthalmologist with experience treating ocular inflammatory diseases.ReferencesGalor A, Thorne JE. Scleritis and peripheral ulcerative keratitis. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2007 Nov;33(4):835-54, vii. Review.
What is the medical term meaning inflammation of the vascular layer of the eye?
Opthalmitis is the medical term meaning inflammation of the eye. Iritis, scleritis, and conjunctivitis are related terms for specific parts of the eye and adnexa.
What are some nine letter words with 1st letter S and 6th letter I and 8th letter I and 9th letter S?
According to SOWPODS (the combination of Scrabble dictionaries used around the world) there are 5 words with the pattern S----I-IS. That is, nine letter words with 1st letter S and 6th letter I and 8th letter I and 9th letter S. In alphabetical order, they are: scleritis sinusitis splenitis strumitis synovitis
What cause the sclera turn brown?
The sclera can turn brown due to conditions like scleral melanocytosis, which is characterized by an increase in melanocytes in the sclera. This can result in brown discoloration of the sclera. In some cases, it may be associated with underlying medical conditions like hormonal imbalances.
What are some nine letter words with 1st letter S and 2nd letter C and 3rd letter L?
According to SOWPODS (the combination of Scrabble dictionaries used around the world) there are 19 words with the pattern SCL------. That is, nine letter words with 1st letter S and 2nd letter C and 3rd letter L. In alphabetical order, they are: sclaffers sclaffing sclaunder sclereide sclereids scleremas sclerites scleritic scleritis scleromas sclerosal sclerosed scleroses sclerosis sclerotal sclerotia sclerotic sclerotin sclimming
What are some nine letter words with 1st letter S and 3rd letter L and 8th letter I?
According to SOWPODS (the combination of Scrabble dictionaries used around the world) there are 23 words with the pattern S-L----I-. That is, nine letter words with 1st letter S and 3rd letter L and 8th letter I. In alphabetical order, they are: salicylic salmonoid saluretic scleritic scleritis sclerosis sclerotia sclerotic sclerotin selenitic selenosis silicosis silicotic solfeggio soloistic splenetic splenitis sulphatic sulphitic sulphonic sulphuric syllepsis sylleptic
How many eyes diseases are there?
Lots of them - Here are the names of them * Conjunctivitis (also known as pinkeye) * Stye * Retinitis pigmentosa * Pterygium * Iritis * Uveitis * Cyclitis * Chalazion * Hypophyon * Trachoma * Opthalmia or opthalmitis * Endopthalmitis * Panopthalmitis * Scleritis * Choroiditis * Coat's disease * Myopia (short-sight) * Hypermetropia (long-sight) * Astigmatism * Cataract * Macular degeneration * Tunnel vision * Optic neuritis * Blepharitis * Bupthalmos * Exopthalmos (bulging eyes) * Choroidal nevus * Melanoma, choroidal * Melanoma, iris * Retinoblastoma * Medulloepithelioma (also called diktyoma)
How does rheumatoid arthritis affect the eyes?
Vision can can be effected as a result of a number of problems associated with rheumatoid arthritis.Scleritis, a chronic inflammation of the blood vessels in the whites of the eyes, may occur in aproximately 1 percent of people with RA. Symptoms include eye pain and redness. If it goes untreated, scleritis may become severe, leading to a deterioration of the cornea.Rheumatoid Arthritis may lead to Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, which is dryness of the eyes caused by decreased tear production. as well as Episcleritis or scleritis, this is an inflammation of the connective tissue of the eye that gives it a red eye appearance like conjunctivitis, but different as there is no wetness or tearing.These problems can be painful and lead to increased light sensitivity, redness, and even vision loss.The eyes may often become dry and/or inflamed as a result of RA. This condition is known as Sjögren syndrome and its severity depends on which part of the eye is affected. this along with many other eye problems may be the result of rheumatoid arthritis and often require the attention of an eye specialist.
Episcleritis?
DefinitionEpiscleritis is irritation and swelling (inflammation) of the episclera, a thin layer of tissue covering the sclera of the eye.Causes, incidence, and risk factorsThe sclera is made up of tissue fibers that form the strong white wall of the eye. It is covered by the episclera, a thin layer of tissue that contains many blood vessels that feed the sclera.Episcleritis is inflammation of the episclera that occurs without an infection. It is a common condition that is usually mild and rarely progresses to scleritis.The cause is usually unknown, but it may occur with certain diseases, such as:Herpes zosterRheumatoid arthritisSjogren syndromeSyphilisTuberculosisSymptomsA pink or purple color to the normally white part of the eyeEye painEye tendernessSensitivity to lightTearing of the eyeSigns and testsAn eye examination can usually diagnose the disorder. No special tests are usually necessary.TreatmentThe condition usually disappears without treatment in 1 - 2 weeks. Treatment with corticosteroid eye drops may relieve the symptoms faster.Expectations (prognosis)Episcleritis usually improves without treatment. Treatment may shorten its duration.ComplicationsRarely, scleritis may developThe condition may returnCalling your health care providerCall your health care provider if you have symptoms of episcleritis that last for more than 2 weeks. Get checked again if your pain worsens or you lose vision.ReferencesGoldstein DA, Tessler HH. Episcleritis, scleritis, and other scleral disorders. In: Yanoff M, Duker JS, Augsburger JJ, Azar DT. Ophthalmology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby; 2004:chap 64.O'Day DM, Horn JD. The eye and rheumatic disease. In: Harris ED, Budd RC, Genovese MC, Firestein GS, Sargent JS. Kelley's Textbook of Rheumatology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2005:chap 44.
