one: rotates and extends neck.
both: flex neck
The sternocleidomastoid muscle primarily rotates the head to the opposite side. When one side of the sternocleidomastoid contracts, it causes rotation of the head towards the opposite side while also tilting it to the same side. However, if both sides contract together, they flex the neck forward. Thus, the muscle does not rotate the head to the same side; that action is performed by other muscles.
sternocleidomastoid
I believe so. the sternocleidomastoid serve to turn the head from side to side and to able one to nod; since I have seen a rat turn from side to side and look up and down I would believe this to be true.
The sternocleidomastoid muscle, also known as sternomastoid and comonly abbreviated as SCM, is a paired muscle in the superficial layers of the anterior portion of the neck. It acts to flex and rotate the head.
When you move your head from side to side in a "no" gesture, you are primarily using the sternocleidomastoid muscles located on the sides of your neck. This action involves rotating the head around the cervical spine, which allows for lateral movement. This motion can also convey a nonverbal message of disagreement or refusal in social contexts.
The function of the Sternocleidomastoid is to flex the neck forward and to rotate the head toward sholder on the opposite side..
The prime mover of flexion of the head is the sternocleidomastoid muscle. It acts to tilt and rotate the head to the opposite side when contracted unilaterally and both muscles together flex the neck and bring the head towards the chest.
No, the sternocleidomastoid is not an adductor. It is a muscle in the neck that primarily functions to rotate and flex the head. Its actions include turning the head to one side and bending the neck forward, rather than moving limbs toward the midline of the body, which is the role of adductor muscles.
The name of the muscle is sternocleidomastoid. As the name suggests, the muscle arise from the sternum and clavicle to reach the mastoid process. You have two muscles, one muscle on each side.
The sternocleidomastoid muscle is responsible for rotating and flexing the head. It also helps in tilting the head to either side. Additionally, it plays a role in assisting with breathing by raising the sternum during deep inhalation.
The movement is called rotation, where the head pivots around the axis of the neck to enable movement from side to side. This movement primarily involves the atlas and axis vertebrae at the top of the spine.
Cranial Nerve XI (eleven) is know as the spinal accessory nerve and is responsible for the action of shoulder shrugging by way of its innervation of the trapezius muscle. The function of this cranial nerve may also be tested by asking the patient to turn their head to the left and right and by resisting this motion by placing your hand on their chin (the muscle tested in this second scenario is the Sternocleidomastoid, SCM).