The area of a neuron that detects a stimulus is primarily the dendrites, which are the branching extensions of the neuron. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons or sensory receptors and transmit these signals toward the cell body. In sensory neurons, specific receptors located on the dendrites are specialized to detect stimuli such as light, sound, or touch. This initial detection is crucial for initiating the neuronal response to various environmental signals.
A neuron conveys information about the strength of stimuli by varying the rate in which the stimulus is fired.
A sensory Neuron picks up the stimulus from the environment and changes it into a nerve impulse.
Sensory neuron
Please see:What_happens_at_the_level_of_the_neuron_starting_with_stimulus_and_ending_with_a_response
The stimulus threshold of a neuron, often referred to as the action potential threshold, is the minimum level of stimulation required to trigger an electrical impulse (action potential) in the neuron. When a stimulus exceeds this threshold, it causes sufficient depolarization of the neuron's membrane, leading to the rapid influx of sodium ions and the subsequent propagation of the action potential along the axon. If the stimulus is below this threshold, the neuron remains inactive, and no action potential is generated.
The stimulus is detected by the sensory receptor. The sensory receptor stimulates a sensory neuron. The sensory neuron transmits to the interneuron in the spinal cord. The interneuron stimulates a motor neuron. The motor neuron communicates to the muscle. The muscle(effector) then produces the response allowing the body to respond to the stimulus.
An interaction with the world.
No, reflex action cannot occur if the sensory neuron is cut, even if the motor neuron remains intact. Reflex actions rely on the sensory neuron to detect a stimulus and transmit that information to the spinal cord, where it is processed and relayed to the motor neuron to initiate a response. If the sensory neuron is damaged, the signal cannot reach the spinal cord, preventing the reflex arc from completing.
A specialized area of sensory neuron that detects a specific stimulus is called a sensory receptor. These receptors are designed to respond to specific forms of stimulation, such as touch, light, or sound, and convert the energy from these stimuli into electrical signals that the nervous system can interpret.
Number of times the neuron fires
the neuron pathway
False( When a stimulus acts on a neuron, it increases the permeability of the stimulated point of its membrane to sodium ions. )