One has 'non' in front of it whereas the other does not have 'non' in front of it.
Infective means it can cause infection, while infectious means it is contagious.
Plague is one form of infectious disease.
Benthic Microbial Fuel Cells are basically a microbial fuel cell. Instead of the anode being placed deep into sediment [MFC]- the anode is placed in a chamber where monitored amounts of neutrients/fresh water can enter and be controlled [BFMC]
noncommunicable cannot be spread from one person to another noninfectious cannot be spread from person to person
noncommunicable cannot be spread from one person to another noninfectious cannot be spread from person to person
Please stop using only upper case.
An antigen is a body's system for creating antibodies to fight infection. A pathogen is an infectious agent (or germ).
Infectious disease is a sub-specialization of the general doctor/medical professions. While your standard doctor is trained to cover the basics of all possible medical issues. The infectious disease doctor specializes in cases dealing with that set of illnesses.
A microbial species refers to a group of microorganisms that share similar characteristics and can reproduce with each other, while a strain is a subgroup within a species that has specific genetic differences or characteristics. Strains are like different variations or subtypes of a species.
Where infectious diseases are the issue, there is no difference between universal precautions and standard precautions. The suite of procedures called "universal precautions" should now be the standard precautions used in all cases of patient contact.
Infectious diseases are caused by pathogens that can be passed between people, while non-infectious diseases cannot be transmitted. Noninfectious diseases are generally contracted through lifestyle choices (food, sleep patterns, lack of good nutrition, etc), genetics, or environment.