Tartar is hardened plaque that forms on a dog's teeth, while plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that can lead to tartar buildup. To prevent and treat tartar and plaque in dogs, it is important to brush their teeth regularly, provide dental chews or toys, and schedule professional cleanings with a veterinarian. Additionally, feeding a balanced diet and avoiding sugary treats can help maintain good oral health for your dog.
In the context of a person: A hothead, a beastly person. In dentistry: Plaque is a synonym for tartar
A planque
The soft sticky film is called plaque. When plaque is not brushed away, it hardens and forms tartar on the teeth. Tartar must be scraped away with a metal dental instrument & cannot be removed by simple brushing. Brush away plaque so it does not have time to harden into tartar.
Food and bacteria. Regular brushing of teeth with toothpaste can reduce, but no get rid of tartar or plaque buildup.
I think materia alba is a layer of organic waste (eg desquamated epithelium, blood cells, macrophages) as well as food that forms on top of the plaque layer. It can become calcified and form calculus (aka tartar, aka materia ultima). Its what comes after plaque (aka biofilm) has been formed on the tooth surface and precedes calculus.
The hardened form of plaque that forms on teeth is called tartar or calculus. It is a hard, yellowish substance that can contribute to decay and gum disease if not removed by a dental professional. Regular brushing and flossing can help prevent tartar buildup.
Calculus is calcified dental plaque, commonly called tartar, and subgingival calculus is tartar found on the roots of the teeth below the gumline.
WHO-1978 Dental Plaque is defined as a specific but highly variable structural entity resulting from sequential colonization and growth of micro organisms on the surfaces of teeth and restoration consisting of micro organisms of various strains and species are embedded in the extra cellular matrix, composed of bacterial metabolic products and substance from serum, saliva and blood.
Calculus (also called "tartar") is a buildup of minerals (chiefly Calcium Phosphate) on the teeth. Minerals are caught in unremoved plaque harden onto the teeth forming tartar, which then forms a rough-surfaced base for more plaque to form.
Keeping optimal oral hygiene with daily brushing and flossing, removes plaque and prevents tartar buildup. The dental specialist can scrape plaque and tartar from teeth during a routine examination. Dental sealants can also help keep plaque from building on the top chewing surfaces of teeth. Dry mouth medications can be prescribed to increase saliva production. Fluoride treatments can also help slow the growth of plaque-causing bacteria & stop tooth decay. The method of removing the tartar is called scaling. Special instruments and methods are used to remove the tartar by dentists, who are well trained for the process For more information visit: kirklandpremierdentistrydotcom.
Introduction Dental plaque or tooth plaque is a microbial plaque and soft, sticky film that form upon the teeth when bacteria in the mouth mix with sweet or starchy foods. Saliva, food & juices unite to generate bacteria deposits, which collect where the teeth and gums meet. Composed of bacteria, which produce acids that attack your tooth enamel and can damage your gums, Plaque can destroy tooth enamel and cause cavities and gingivitis. Plaque, if not removed, hardens into tough-to-remove tartar and can also develop under the gums on tooth roots and break down the bones that support teeth. Proper oral hygiene, brushing and flossing can help get rid of plaque. Regular dental checkups protect teeth and can fight tartar. How Is Dental Tartar Formed? Rough and porous and yellow or brown, tartar is also known as dental calculus, which forms below and above the gum line. Deposited on the teeth it traps stains which in turn, cause discolouration. Foods like milk, soft drinks, cake, and candies that contain sugars or starches are big contributors to the growth of plaque. The stains can also be caused by certain foods like blueberries, coffee and other colour-rich foods. The bacteria in the mouth release acids that break down carbohydrates present in food and drinks. Inappropriate brushing of teeth combined with bacteria, acids and carbohydrates mix to form a sticky, colourless film called plaque. How Common is Dental Plaque or Tartar? Quite common, dental plaque is present in everyone to some extent. The murky feeling on the teeth when you run your tongue over them is plaque. When the plaque hardens, a yellow or brown colored deposit called tartar or dental calculus builds up on your teeth. Improper or irregular brushing and flossing can cause plaque to harden into tartar which can be removed only by a dental professional. As the tartar buildup on teeth is strongly attached to the tooth enamel, only dental professionals can remove it. People with braces, dry mouth, crowded teeth, smoking and ageing have a greater risk of developing tartar. Who May Be More Likely to Get a Plaque? Though everyone gets plaque there are more chances of developing plaque if you: Eat foods or drinks rich in starch or sugar. Have dry mouth due to medications Have undergone head/neck radiation in the past. You are a regular smoker What Are the Symptoms of Dental Tartar? A fuzzy feeling on the teeth is the topmost sign that you have plaque. Other signs are Chronic bad breath (halitosis), Red, swollen, tender gums that bleed after brushing. What Are the Complications of Plaque and Tartar? Plaque and tartar can lead to: Cavities. Gingivitis and periodontal (gum) disease. Severe gum infection (periodontitis). Tooth decay and loss. Tooth infection (abscessed tooth). How Is It Diagnosed? During regular dental checkups, the dentist or dental hygienist uses instruments to find and remove plaque, which can cause cavities. Dental X-rays can also help to check for cavities. How Are Plaque and Tartar Managed or Treated? Maintaining optimal oral hygiene with regular brushing and flossing, removes plaque and prevents tartar buildup. The dental professional can scrape plaque and tartar from teeth during a routine examination. Dental sealants can also help keep plaque from forming on the top chewing surfaces of teeth. Dry mouth medications can be prescribed to increase saliva production. Fluoride treatments can also help slow the growth of plaque-causing bacteria & stop tooth decay. The process of removing the tartar is called scaling. Special instruments and methods are used to remove the tartar by dentists, who are well trained for the process. When Should I Call the Doctor? You should consult your dentist in case you experience: Persistent bad breath. Facial swelling. Lose tooth. Pain or difficulty chewing. Redness around or inside the mouth. Swollen gums that bleed or any other signs of gum For more information visit: kirklandpremierdentistrydotcom