I believe the first vessel is the pulmonary trunk which brings the deoxygenated blood to the pulmonary arteries and so on....
The aorta.
Pulmonary Vein
In the pulmonary circulation, deoxygenated blood leaves the right section of the heart through the pulmonary artery, enters the lungs and oxygenated blood comes through the pulmonary veins. The blood then moves to the left atrium of the heart.
Deoxygenated blood flows into the right atrium first. From there, it moves to the right ventricle, and then the pulmonary circulation.
... was an Arab physician who is mostly famous for being the first to describe the pulmonary circulation of the blood.
Ibn al-Nafis, an Arab physician in the 13th century, was the first to describe the pulmonary circulation of blood in his work "Commentary on Anatomy in Avicenna's Canon." He challenged the prevailing belief of Galen's theory at the time.
all arteries except the pulmonary artery carry blood away from the heart
The large artery connected to the heart, called the Aorta.
Pulmonary circulation is blood supply to the lungs. This is important for two reasons. First, like all organs, the lungs have to have oxygen themselves in order to function. Second, blood has to go through the lungs in order to become oxygenated. The pulmonary vein is the only vein in the body that carries oxygenated blood. Systemic circulation is important for two reasons also. First, and simplest, is the fact that every cell in the body has to have oxygenated blood to function. Without oxygenated blood, the cells will begin to infarct, or die. Second, systemic circulation creates what's called perfusion pressure. Simply put, it's the pressure required to allow the organs to pull the oxygen from the blood. As blood pressure goes down, the body's ability to pull in oxygen from the blood also decreases.
The left ventricle pumps blood around the body whereas the right ventricle only sends it to the lungs in pulmonary circulation.
blood circulation was first reported by william harveyin man there is a comlpete separation of venous blood and arterial blood
The double circulatory system refers to the two loops that the blood follows in the circulatory system. The first loop is the systemic circulation, where oxygenated blood is pumped from the heart to the body tissues and deoxygenated blood is returned to the heart. The second loop is the pulmonary circulation, where deoxygenated blood is pumped from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation and then returned to the heart.