The posterior surface of the humerus serves as an attachment site for various muscles and ligaments, contributing to the shoulder and arm's movement and stability. It features the radial groove, which houses the radial nerve and the deep brachial artery, allowing for the passage of neurovascular structures. Additionally, the posterior surface plays a role in the overall anatomy of the humerus, aiding in the alignment and articulation with the forearm bones at the elbow joint.
Infraglenoid tubercule of scapula, posterior surface of humerus, superior lateral margin of humerus
The fossa on the distal posterior surface of the humerus is the olecranon fossa. It is located above the trochlea and accommodates the olecranon process of the ulna when the elbow is extended. It helps to increase the range of motion of the elbow joint.
triceps
The posterior depression on the distal humerus is known as the olecranon fossa. It is a deep, triangular cavity located on the posterior aspect of the humerus, just above the elbow joint. This fossa accommodates the olecranon process of the ulna during elbow extension, allowing for smooth movement and articulation between the humerus and ulna. Its structure is crucial for the proper functioning of the elbow joint.
The muscle you are referring to is the subscapularis muscle. It originates on the subscapular fossa of the scapula and inserts on the lesser tubercle of the humerus. It is responsible for medial rotation of the shoulder joint.
The teres major muscle functions in both adduction and medial rotation of the humerus. The antagonists of this muscle are those which abduct the humerus and rotate it externally. The infraspinatus, posterior deltoid, and teres minor all function as antagonists of the teres major.
The bone that contains the olecranon fossa is the humerus, which is located in the upper arm. The olecranon fossa is a depression on the posterior side of the humerus that accommodates the olecranon process of the ulna when the arm is extended.
The kidneys have their anterior and posterior surfaces. The foremost surface countenances towards the front stomach wall, while the back posterior surfaces confronting the posterior stomach wall. These surfaces are isolated by the edges of the kidney, which are the significant convexity horizontally, and minor concavity medially.
d. a and b The extensors of the wrist and hand are located within the posterior compartment of the forearm and attach to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus. They do not pass through the carpal tunnel.
humerus
The long head from infra-glenoid tubercle, the medial convers most of the posterior area of humerus and the lateral from a ridge above the spiral groove. That is for the brachii Or do you mean Surae?
This is the Occlusal surface