Advanced paediatric cancer begins when healthy cells grow out of control. In most sorts of cancer, these cells form a mass called a tumor. A tumor can be cancerous or benign. A tumor is cancerous, meaning it can grow and spread to other parts of the body. A benign tumor means the tumor can grow but won't spread to distant parts of the body.
The most common childhood cancers are:
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Osteosarcoma (bone cancer)
Leukemia: It is the cancer of the white blood cells. White blood cells (also called leukocytes or WBCs) fight infections and other diseases.
Most cases of leukemia in children are:
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL), which affects lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell)
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), which affects blast cells (immature white blood cells)
Less common types of childhood leukemia include:
Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML)
Signs & Symptoms of Leukemia:
pain within the bones or joints, sometimes causing a limp
swollen lymph nodes (swollen glands) in the neck, groin, or elsewhere
poor appetite and weight loss
fevers with no other symptoms
belly pain
Lymphoma: Lymphoma may be a sort of cancer that begins in lymphoid tissue. There are several types of lymphomas. All other sorts of lymphoma fall under the non-Hodgkin lymphoma grouping.
Osteosarcoma: Osteosarcoma is that the commonest sort of bone cancer, and accounts for about 3% of cancers that happen in children. Although other sorts of cancer can eventually spread to parts of the skeleton, osteosarcoma is one among the few that really begin in bones and sometimes spread. The most common symptoms of osteosarcoma are pain and swelling within the leg or arm. It happens most frequently within the long bones of the body like above or below the knee or within the upper arm near the shoulder.
least malignant and most common
Unfortunately, pancreatic cancer is the most lethal form of gastrointestinal malignancy.
Anemia
The most common childhood asthma symptoms are wheezing, cough, tightness of chest. One should get medication from family doctor to ease this discomfort.
Prostate cancer is the single most common malignancy affecting American men over the age of 50; about 220,000 cases are reported each year.
The most common form of spinal muscular atrophy is childhood proximal SMA.
The most common malignancy of the oral cavity is squamous cell carcinoma, which typically arises in the lining of the oral mucosa. Risk factors for developing oral squamous cell carcinoma include tobacco use, excessive alcohol consumption, and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Early detection and treatment are important for improving outcomes in patients with oral cancer.
The plural form for malignancy is malignancies.
In his childhood he the most common games he played in his childhood like... croquet, duck-duck goose, badmington, bridge and they are indoor and outdoor games.
Motor vehicle accidents
There are so many problems that *could* be found that it is impossible to list them. One of the most common are benign polyps, but they must be sent to the lab to check for any malignancy.
The mole, from the German word "mal" which means mark can often be confused with either a malignancy such as malignant melanoma or a benign mimicker such as a seborrheic keratosis. Although trauma is the most common cause for bleeding, any bleeding "mole" needs to be evaluated due to the potential for malignancy.