It's called - the diaphragm (pronounced di-a-fram)
when you inhale..(take in oxygen)..the air fills up the lungs, the ribcage expands and the muscle sheet called the diaphragm pushes downward and flattens as you inhale ..whn you ehale the muscle returns back to domed-shape
The primary muscles responsible for changes in chest cavity volume are the diaphragm and the intercostal muscles. The diaphragm contracts and moves downward during inhalation, increasing the volume of the thoracic cavity and allowing air to flow into the lungs. The intercostal muscles, located between the ribs, assist by elevating the rib cage, further expanding the chest cavity. During exhalation, these muscles relax, decreasing the volume of the chest cavity and expelling air from the lungs.
What is the dome-shaped sheet of muscle that forms the bottom of the chest cavity?The dome-shaped sheet of muscle that forms the bottom of the chest cavity is called Diaphragm.
Heart
The volume of the chest cavity is reduced on exhalation. Imagine your lungs are balloons. Imagine the volume of a balloon full of air, compared to when it is not inflated. The balloon has a greater volume when it is inflated than when it is deflated - just like the lungs do!
Diaphragm
The Diaphragm
diaphragm
The diaphragm is the deepest muscle of the chest. It is a dome-shaped muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity and plays a crucial role in breathing by helping to expand and contract the lungs.
The diaphragm separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity. It is composed of skeletal muscle.
What muscle expand the chest cavity by rotating the ribs upward, contributing to inspiration
When you inhale, the volume of your chest cavity increases. This expansion is caused by the contraction of the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, allowing more space for the lungs to expand and fill with air.