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Melanin is the pigment that helps protect the deepest layers of the epidermis.

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What are the different layers of the skin, starting from the outermost layer and moving towards the deepest layer?

The different layers of the skin, from the outermost to the deepest layer, are the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue.


What is the stratum?

It is the deepest of the five layers of the skin layer epidermis, which is our outer skin. It is where the skin cells are produced, and can be called the stratum basale germination layer


What is a basal layer?

The basal layer is the deepest layer of the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. It contains cells called basal cells that continuously divide and give rise to new skin cells. These new cells then move up through the layers of the epidermis to the surface of the skin.


What layer of the skin has continuous cell division and produces all of the other layers?

The deepest layer of the epidermis is called the stratum basale which is actively mitotic and gives rise to all the more superficial layers.


What is the regenerative layer of epidermis?

The regenerative layer of the epidermis is called the stratum basale. It is the deepest layer of the epidermis where new skin cells are formed through cell division. These new cells then migrate upwards to replenish the outer layers of the epidermis.


What are the different layers of the skin, starting from the superficial layer and moving towards the deep layers?

The skin has three main layers: the epidermis (superficial layer), the dermis (middle layer), and the hypodermis (deepest layer).


What happens in the stratum germinativum?

stratum germinativum layer is the deepest layer of five epidermis layer which is the outer covering of skin in mammals. It is a continuous layer of cells which is often described as one cell thick but to the reality it is two to three cells thick in glabrous skin and hyper proliferative epidermis.


Where do New cells of the epidermis originate?

They originate in the deepest layer of epidermis, called stratum basale. The columnar cells of this deep layer are constantly dividing to produce new cells that move outward to undergo metamorphosis at different levels.


Where do you find melanin in dark skin?

Melanin is produced by the melanocytes, and they are found in the stratum basale of the epidermis.


Where does the epidermis grow from?

The epidermis forms from key specialised stem cells found deeper under the outer layer. These stem cells are found in or on top of the dermis and grow into the epidermis. These cells in grow in layers and as the layers age, the cells undergo a process called 'keratinisation' almost completely changing into the protein keratin. The last part of the cell that is converted is the nucleus.


What are the 3 layers of the skin?

There are actually three layers of skin: the epidermis, the dermis, and the hypodermis.


What layers of the skin constitute the cutaneous membrane?

The cutaneous membrane consists of two main layers: the outermost layer called the epidermis and the underlying layer called the dermis. These layers work together to protect the body from external threats, regulate temperature, and provide sensation.