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The placenta is an organ that connects the developing fetus to the uterine wall. The placenta supplies the fetus with oxygen and food, and allows fetal waste to be disposed via the maternal kidneys. The placenta develops from the same sperm and egg cells that form the fetus, and functions as a fetomaternal organ with two components, the fetal part (Chorion frondosum), and the maternal part (Decidua basalis).

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Which antibodies can cross placental barrier?

IgG is the only antibody small enough to cross he placenta.


Why is the placenta not an effective barrier against substances that harm the fetus?

The placenta is not an effective barrier against harmful substances because it is designed to facilitate the exchange of nutrients and waste between the mother and fetus. Many toxins, drugs, and infections can cross the placental membrane due to their small size or lipid-soluble nature. Additionally, certain pathogens can exploit mechanisms within the placenta to gain access to the fetal environment. As a result, substances that may harm the fetus can often bypass the protective functions of the placenta.


How would harmful substances in the mothers blood reach the embryo in her uterus?

Harmful substances in the mother's blood can reach the embryo in her uterus through the placenta. The placenta acts as a barrier between the mother and the embryo, but certain toxic substances can cross this barrier and enter the embryo's bloodstream, potentially causing harm to the developing fetus.


What ORGAN blocks entrance of many drugs because of a barrier similar to the blood brain barrier?

The placenta acts as a barrier to many drugs due to its structure and functions similar to the blood-brain barrier. It is designed to protect the developing fetus from harmful substances while allowing essential nutrients to pass through. This barrier prevents many drugs from crossing into the fetus's bloodstream during pregnancy.


Does adrenaline cross the placenta barrier?

Yes, adrenaline (epinephrine) can cross the placenta, but it does so in relatively small amounts. While it can affect fetal heart rate and other physiological responses, the placenta provides some level of protection. However, high levels of maternal stress and the corresponding surge of adrenaline can impact fetal development and well-being.


How does the structure of placenta prevent from mixing the blood of developing embryo?

The placenta's structure prevents the mixing of maternal and fetal blood through a specialized barrier formed by trophoblast cells and a thin layer of connective tissue. This barrier allows for the exchange of nutrients, gases, and waste products without direct contact between the two blood supplies. Additionally, the placenta's intricate vascular arrangement facilitates efficient transfer while maintaining separate circulatory systems, ensuring that the embryo's blood remains distinct from the mother's.


What does the placents do?

The placenta is an organ that develops during pregnancy to provide nutrients and oxygen to the growing fetus. It also acts as a barrier to protect the fetus from harmful substances and helps remove waste products from the baby's bloodstream. After birth, the placenta is expelled from the mother's body.


What does a placenta do in a horse?

In horses, the placenta serves as the connection between the mare and foal, providing nutrition and oxygen to the developing fetus and removing waste products. It also acts as a protective barrier, preventing the mare's immune system from rejecting the foal.


Does The placenta begins absorbing nutrients and oxygen from the mother's body?

Yes, the placenta is responsible for transferring nutrients and oxygen from the mother's bloodstream to the developing fetus. It acts as a barrier that allows for this exchange to occur while also filtering out waste products from the fetus back into the mother's circulation.


What is the medical term meaning abnormal implantation of the placenta?

Placenta previa, placenta accreta, placenta increta, and placenta increta are all conditions stemming from abnormal implantation of the placenta.


Which staement describes one function of the placenta in mammals?

One function of the placenta in mammals is to facilitate the exchange of nutrients, gases, and waste products between the mother and the developing fetus. It acts as a barrier that protects the fetus from certain harmful substances while allowing essential nutrients and oxygen to pass through. Additionally, the placenta produces hormones that support pregnancy and help regulate maternal physiology.


What es function of placenta?

The placenta serves as a vital organ during pregnancy, facilitating the exchange of nutrients, gases, and waste products between the mother and developing fetus. It provides oxygen and essential nutrients to the fetus while removing carbon dioxide and waste. Additionally, the placenta produces hormones that support pregnancy, such as human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and progesterone, which help maintain the uterine environment. Overall, the placenta acts as a protective barrier and plays a crucial role in fetal development.