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The reaction between an acid and a carbonate typically produces carbon dioxide gas, water, and a salt. For example, when hydrochloric acid reacts with calcium carbonate, the products are calcium chloride, carbon dioxide, and water. The effervescence observed during the reaction is due to the release of carbon dioxide. This type of reaction is commonly used in various applications, including antacid formulations and geological processes.
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What is the product when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid?
The product of the reaction between sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid is sodium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide.
Is sodium carbonate an acid base or salt?
Sodium carbonate is a salt composed of sodium cations and carbonate anions. It is neither an acid nor a base, but it can act as a base in certain reactions due to the presence of carbonate ions that can accept protons.
Name the additional product formed when an acid is neutralized by an antacid that contains a carbonate or bicarbonate?
When an acid is neutralized by an antacid containing a carbonate or bicarbonate, carbon dioxide gas is produced as an additional product along with water and a salt.
How does incomplete conversion of carbonate affect mass?
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Why sodium carbonate is alkaline in nature?
Sodium carbonate is the product of the neutralization reaction between a strong base (NaOH) and a weak acid (H2CO3).
What product are formed when a metal carbonate reacts with an acid?
When a metal carbonate reacts with an acid, the products formed are a salt, carbon dioxide gas, and water. The metal from the carbonate combines with the acid to form a salt, carbon dioxide gas is released as a byproduct, and water is also produced in the reaction.
What reactions can take place with calcium carbonate and limeatone?
When calcium carbonate reacts with an acid, it produces carbon dioxide gas, water, and a calcium salt. When calcium carbonate reacts with heat, it decomposes into calcium oxide (quicklime) and carbon dioxide gas. Lime stone, which is primarily composed of calcium carbonate, can undergo similar reactions.
What solid forms solutions during a chemical reactions?
For example calcium carbonate react with hydrochloric acid and form a solution.
What are some reactions of acids acting on a carbonate?
HCL (hydrochloric acid found in the stomach) and sodium bicarbonate (found in antacids).
Why sulphuric acid is not used in preparation of carbon dioxide from calcium carbonate?
Sulfuric acid is not suitable for preparing carbon dioxide from calcium carbonate because it reacts with calcium carbonate to form calcium sulfate, water, and carbon dioxide. This reaction can be impractical and difficult to control because it produces an additional product (calcium sulfate). It is more efficient to use a weaker acid, such as hydrochloric acid, which will react only with the calcium carbonate to produce carbon dioxide and water.
What will be the product formed when zinc carbonate reacts with carbonic acid?
Zinc bicarbonate: Zn(HCO3)2
What is the formula of the solid reactant of sodium carbonate and acetic acid?
Sodium carbonate is a solid reactant. It will form sodium acetate and carbon dioxide with acetic acid. The formual for the solid product sodium acetate is CH3COONa.
